2014年12月英语六级翻译指导及练习（25）
<p> 1. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="system">system</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="organized">organized</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="basically">basically</span> <span word="private">private</span>-<span word="enterprise">enterprise</span>, <span word="market">market</span>-<span word="oriented">oriented</span> <span word="economy">economy</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="consumers">consumers</span> <span word="largely">largely</span> <span word="determine">determine</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="shall">shall</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="produced">produced</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="spending">spending</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="marketplace">marketplace</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="goods">goods</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="services">services</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="most">most</span>.</p><p> 2. <span word="Thus">Thus</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="system">system</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="demand">demand</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="individual">individual</span> <span word="consumers">consumers</span>, <span word="coupled">coupled</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="desire">desire</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="businessmen">businessmen</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="maximize">maximize</span> <span word="profits">profits</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="desire">desire</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="individuals">individuals</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="maximize">maximize</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="incomes">incomes</span>, <span word="that">that</span> <span word="together">together</span> <span word="determine">determine</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="shall">shall</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="produced">produced</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="resources">resources</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="produce">produce</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p> 3. <span word="If">If</span>, <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="hand">hand</span>, <span word="producing">producing</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="commodity">commodity</span> <span word="results">results</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="reducing">reducing</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="cost">cost</span>, <span word="this">this</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="tend">tend</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="supply">supply</span> <span word="offered">offered</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="seller">seller</span>-<span word="producers">producers</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="lower">lower</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="price">price</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="permit">permit</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="consumers">consumers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="product">product</span>.</p><p> 4. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="economy">economy</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="concept">concept</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="private">private</span> <span word="property">property</span> <span word="embraces">embraces</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ownership">ownership</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="productive">productive</span> <span word="resources">resources</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="certain">certain</span> <span word="rights">rights</span>, <span word="including">including</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="determine">determine</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="price">price</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="product">product</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="free">free</span> <span word="contract">contract</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="private">private</span> <span word="individual">individual</span>.</p><p> 5. <span word="At">At</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="computers">computers</span> <span word="record">record</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="hours">hours</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="busiest">busiest</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="employers">employers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="efficient">efficient</span>, <span word="allowing">allowing</span> <span word="personnel">personnel</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="staffing">staffing</span> <span word="assignments">assignments</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="accordingly">accordingly</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="identify">identify</span> <span word="preferred">preferred</span> <span word="customers">customers</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="promotional">promotional</span> <span word="campaigns">campaigns</span>.</p><p> 6. <span word="Numerous">Numerous</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="commercial">commercial</span> <span word="enterprises">enterprises</span>, <span word="from">from</span> <span word="theaters">theaters</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="magazine">magazine</span> <span word="publishers">publishers</span>, <span word="from">from</span> <span word="gas">gas</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="electric">electric</span> <span word="utilities">utilities</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="milk">milk</span> <span word="processors">processors</span>, <span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="efficient">efficient</span> <span word="services">services</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="consumers">consumers</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="computers">computers</span>.</p>
页:
[1]