2014年12月英语六级考试考前翻译练习（7）
<p> 中国通过了第一部物权法，下令对北京的几百座四合院进行保护。然而，批评家们指出，所谓保存常常只是拆掉老房子，然后依照传统样式盖一座新的来代替。马岩松曾经说过：现在的做法就是在假造古董，这不好。胡同吸引了很多旅游者，但这里贫困的老住户要么就像主题公园里的演员，要么就被踢出去，以便富人们可以购买这些房子。老北京的精神正在消亡。</p><p> 【翻译词汇】</p><p> 物权法 <span word="property">property</span> <span word="law">law</span></p><p> 四合院 <span word="courtyard">courtyard</span></p><p> 拆掉 <span word="knock">knock</span> <span word="down">down</span></p><p> 代替 <span word="replace">replace</span></p><p> 假古董 <span word="fake">fake</span> <span word="antique">antique</span></p><p> 胡同 <span word="hutong">hutong</span></p><p> 主题公园 <span word="theme">theme</span> <span word="park">park</span></p><p> 踢出去 <span word="kick">kick</span> <span word="out">out</span></p><p> 消亡 <span word="die">die</span> <span word="away">away</span></p><p> 【精彩译文】</p><p> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="passed">passed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="property">property</span> <span word="law">law</span>, <span word="ordering">ordering</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="protect">protect</span> <span word="Beijings">Beijings</span> <span word="hundreds">hundreds</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="courtyards">courtyards</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="critics">critics</span> <span word="say">say</span>, <span word="so">so</span>-<span word="called">called</span> <span word="conservation">conservation</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="knocking">knocking</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="building">building</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="replacing">replacing</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="structure">structure</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="traditional">traditional</span> <span word="style">style</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="this">this</span>, <span word="Ma">Ma</span> <span word="Yansongs">Yansongs</span> <span word="opinion">opinion</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="build">build</span> <span word="fake">fake</span> <span word="antiques">antiques</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="nice">nice</span>. <span word="These">These</span> <span word="hutongs">hutongs</span> <span word="attract">attract</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="tourists">tourists</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="poor">poor</span>, <span word="old">old</span> <span word="residents">residents</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="either">either</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="actors">actors</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="theme">theme</span> <span word="park">park</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="kicked">kicked</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rich">rich</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="houses">houses</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="spirits">spirits</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="dying">dying</span> <span word="away">away</span>.</p>
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