2015年6月英语六级翻译预测题(2)
<p> 自2013年12月起，对于翻译题型来说，原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。六级长度为180-200个汉字。下面为大家整理了2015年6月英语六级翻译预测题供广大考生备考使用。</p><p> 原文：</p><p> 春节是中国人一年中的第一个传统佳节。过去，春节被称为新年，因为按照中国一直沿用的农历，这天是正月初一，为新一年的开头。据记载，中国人民过春节已有4000多年的历史，它是由虞舜兴起的。公元前两千多年的一天，舜即天子位，带领着部下人员，祭拜天地。从此，人们就把这一天当作岁首，算是正月初一。据说这就是农历新年的由来，后来叫春节。1911年辛亥革命后，中国采用公历纪年，农历新年便改称春节。</p><p> 参考译文：</p><p> <span word="Spring">Spring</span> <span word="Festival">Festival</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="traditional">traditional</span> <span word="festival">festival</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="people">people</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="Spring">Spring</span> <span word="Festival">Festival</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="year">year</span>, <span word="for">for</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lunar">lunar</span> <span word="month">month</span> <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lunar">lunar</span> <span word="calendar">calendar</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beginning">beginning</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="year">year</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="recorded">recorded</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="celebrated">celebrated</span> <span word="Spring">Spring</span> <span word="Festival">Festival</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 4000 <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="started">started</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Yu">Yu</span> <span word="Shun">Shun</span>. <span word="One">One</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="as">as</span> 2000 <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="C">C</span>, <span word="Shun">Shun</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="inaugurated">inaugurated</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="emperor">emperor</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="led">led</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="hold">hold</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="ceremony">ceremony</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="honor">honor</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Heaven">Heaven</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Earth">Earth</span>. <span word="From">From</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="on">on</span>, <span word="people">people</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beginning">beginning</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="year">year</span>, <span word="i">i</span>.<span word="e">e</span>. <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lunar">lunar</span> <span word="month">month</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="origin">origin</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lunar">lunar</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="year">year</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="Spring">Spring</span> <span word="Festival">Festival</span> <span word="later">later</span>. <span word="After">After</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Revolution">Revolution</span> <span word="of">of</span> 1911, <span word="China">China</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Gregorian">Gregorian</span> <span word="calendar">calendar</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lunar">lunar</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="Spring">Spring</span> <span word="Festival">Festival</span>.</p>
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