2015年6月英语六级翻译预测题(3)
<p> 自2013年12月起，对于翻译题型来说，原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。六级长度为180-200个汉字。下面为大家整理了2015年6月英语六级翻译预测题供广大考生备考使用。</p><p> 【翻译原文】</p><p> 文化是一个非常广泛的概念，给它下一个严格和精确的定义是一件非常困难的事情。笼统地说，文化是一种社会现象，是人们长期创造形成的产物，同时又是一种历史现象，是社会历史的积淀物(<span word="sediment">sediment</span>)。确切地说，文化是能够被传承的国家或民族的历史、地理、风土人情、传统习俗、生活方式、文学艺术、行为规范、思维方式、价值观念等，是人类之间进行交流的普遍认可的一种能够传承的意识形态(<span word="ideology">ideology</span>)。</p><p> 【参考译文】</p><p> <span word="Culture">Culture</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="broad">broad</span> <span word="concept">concept</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="extremely">extremely</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="define">define</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="strictly">strictly</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="exactly">exactly</span>. <span word="Generally">Generally</span> <span word="speaking">speaking</span>, <span word="culture">culture</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="phenomenon">phenomenon</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="product">product</span> <span word="created">created</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="ages">ages</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="historical">historical</span> <span word="phenomenon">phenomenon</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="sediment">sediment</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="history">history</span>. <span word="To">To</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="exact">exact</span>, <span word="culture">culture</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="ethnic">ethnic</span> <span word="history">history</span>, <span word="geography">geography</span>, <span word="local">local</span> <span word="customs">customs</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="practices">practices</span>, <span word="traditional">traditional</span> <span word="custom">custom</span>, <span word="lifestyles">lifestyles</span>, <span word="literature">literature</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="arts">arts</span>, <span word="behavioral">behavioral</span> <span word="norms">norms</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="thinking">thinking</span>, <span word="values">values</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="on">on</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="inherited">inherited</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="ideology">ideology</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="inheritance">inheritance</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="widely">widely</span> <span word="recognized">recognized</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="communication">communication</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="beings">beings</span>.</p>
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