英语专业八级考试样题 翻译(11)
<p> <span word="SECTION">SECTION</span> <span word="A">A</span>: <span word="Translate">Translate</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="underlined">underlined</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="text">text</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="English">English</span>.</p><p> （原 文）</p><p> 乔羽的歌大家都熟悉。但他另外两大爱好却鲜为人知，那就是钓鱼和喝酒。</p><p> 晚年的乔羽喜爱垂钓，他说，有水有鱼的地方大都是有好环境的，好环境便会给人好心情。我认为最好的钓鱼场所不是舒适的、给你准备好饿鱼的垂钓园，而是那极其有吸引力的大自然野外天成的场所。 钓鱼是一项能够陶冶性情的运动，有益于身心健康。乔羽说：钓鱼可分三个阶段：第一阶段是吃鱼；第二阶段是吃鱼和情趣兼而有之；第三阶段主要是钓趣，面对一池碧水，将忧心烦恼全都抛在一边，使自己的身心得到充分休息。</p><p> （参考译文）</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="general">general</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="well">well</span>-<span word="acquainted">acquainted</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="songs">songs</span> <span word="composed">composed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Qiao">Qiao</span> <span word="Yu">Yu</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="actually">actually</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="hobbies">hobbies</span>-<span word="fishing">fishing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="wine">wine</span>-<span word="drinking">drinking</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="later">later</span> <span word="years">years</span> (<span word="Late">Late</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="life">life</span>), <span word="Qiao">Qiao</span> <span word="Yu">Yu</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="enamored">enamored</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="fishing">fishing</span> (<span word="developed">developed</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="penchant">penchant</span> / <span word="special">special</span> <span word="fondness">fondness</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="fishing">fishing</span>). <span word="He">He</span> <span word="asserts">asserts</span>:<span word="Mostly">Mostly</span> <span word="speaking">speaking</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fish">fish</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="necessarily">necessarily</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="blessed">blessed</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="nice">nice</span> <span word="setting">setting</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="return">return</span> <span word="keeps">keeps</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="mood">mood</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="optimum">optimum</span> <span word="fishing">fishing</span> <span word="places">places</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="commercial">commercial</span> <span word="fishing">fishing</span> <span word="centers">centers</span>/<span word="resorts">resorts</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="provide">provide</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fishermen">fishermen</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="conveniences">conveniences</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="fish">fish</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="kept">kept</span> <span word="hungry">hungry</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="ready">ready</span> <span word="capture">capture</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="naturally">naturally</span>-<span word="formed">formed</span> <span word="places">places</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="wilderness">wilderness</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="exert">exert</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="special">special</span> <span word="appeal">appeal</span>. <span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="him">him</span>, <span word="fishing">fishing</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="constitute">constitute</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="activity">activity</span> <span word="conducive">conducive</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cultivation">cultivation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="ones">ones</span> <span word="temperament">temperament</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ones">ones</span> <span word="health">health</span>, <span word="at">at</span> <span word="once">once</span> <span word="physical">physical</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="psychological">psychological</span>. <span word="Qiao">Qiao</span> <span word="Yu">Yu</span> <span word="claims">claims</span>: <span word="Fishing">Fishing</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="divided">divided</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="stages">stages</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="stage">stage</span> <span word="consists">consists</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mere">mere</span> <span word="fish">fish</span>-<span word="eating">eating</span>; <span word="the">the</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="combination">combination</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="fish">fish</span>-<span word="eating">eating</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pleasure">pleasure</span> (<span word="enjoyment">enjoyment</span>) <span word="of">of</span> <span word="fishing">fishing</span>; <span word="the">the</span> <span word="third">third</span> <span word="primarily">primarily</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pleasure">pleasure</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="fishing">fishing</span> <span word="when">when</span>, <span word="confronted">confronted</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pond">pond</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="clear">clear</span> <span word="water">water</span>, <span word="one">one</span> <span word="puts">puts</span> <span word="aside">aside</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="troubling">troubling</span> <span word="vexations">vexations</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="annoyances">annoyances</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="enjoys">enjoys</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="total">total</span> <span word="relaxation">relaxation</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="mentally">mentally</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="physically">physically</span>.</p>
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