英语专业八级考试样题 翻译(12)
<p> <span word="SECTION">SECTION</span> <span word="A">A</span>: <span word="Translate">Translate</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="underlined">underlined</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="text">text</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="English">English</span>.</p><p> （原 文）</p><p> 大自然对人的恩赐，无论贫富，一律平等。所以人们对于大自然，全都一致并深深地依赖着。尤其在乡间，上千年来人们一直以不变的方式生活着。种植庄稼和葡萄，酿酒和饮酒，喂牛和挤奶，锄草和栽花；在周末去教堂祈祷和做礼拜，在节日到广场拉琴、跳舞和唱歌；往日的田园依旧是今日的温馨家园。这样，每个地方都有自己的传说，风俗也就衍传了下来。</p><p> （参考译文）</p><p> <span word="Equal">Equal</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="generous">generous</span> <span word="gifts">gifts</span> <span word="granted">granted</span>/<span word="distributed">distributed</span> (<span word="endowed">endowed</span>) <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Nature">Nature</span> <span word="to">to</span> (<span word="on">on</span>) <span word="all">all</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="individuals">individuals</span>, <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="wealthy">wealthy</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="impoverished">impoverished</span> (<span word="be">be</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="wealthy">wealthy</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="impoverished">impoverished</span>). <span word="Therefore">Therefore</span>, <span word="all">all</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="individuals">individuals</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="unanimously">unanimously</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="profoundly">profoundly</span> <span word="indebted">indebted</span> <span word="to">to</span> (<span word="obliged">obliged</span> <span word="to">to</span>, <span word="attached">attached</span> <span word="to">to</span>, <span word="dependent">dependent</span> <span word="on">on</span>) <span word="Nature">Nature</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="particularly">particularly</span> <span word="true">true</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="rural">rural</span> <span word="areas">areas</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="ways">ways</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="remained">remained</span> <span word="intact">intact</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="unchanged">unchanged</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="thousands">thousands</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="years">years</span>-<span word="sowing">sowing</span> <span word="crops">crops</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="grapes">grapes</span>, <span word="brewing">brewing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="drinking">drinking</span> <span word="wines">wines</span>, <span word="grazing">grazing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="milking">milking</span> <span word="cows">cows</span>, <span word="hoeing">hoeing</span> <span word="grasses">grasses</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="planting">planting</span> <span word="flower">flower</span>-<span word="trees">trees</span>, <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="churches">churches</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="religious">religious</span> <span word="prayers">prayers</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="services">services</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="weekends">weekends</span>, <span word="playing">playing</span> <span word="musical">musical</span> <span word="instruments">instruments</span>, <span word="dancing">dancing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="singing">singing</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="squares">squares</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="fields">fields</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="former">former</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="present">present</span>-<span word="day">day</span> <span word="homes">homes</span> <span word="glowing">glowing</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="warmth">warmth</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="way">way</span>, <span word="each">each</span> <span word="locality">locality</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="evolved">evolved</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="unique">unique</span> <span word="folk">folk</span> <span word="tales">tales</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="transmitted">transmitted</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="distinctive">distinctive</span> <span word="habits">habits</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="customs">customs</span>.</p>
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