考研英语长难句详解(28)
<p> 28. <span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="provides">provides</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="appropriate">appropriate</span> <span word="analogy">analogy</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="morphology">morphology</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="details">details</span> <span word="versus">versus</span> <span word="constraints">constraints</span> <span word="distinction">distinction</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="relation">relation</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="behavior">behavior</span>?</p><p> 以下哪一个选项最有可能为文章中所谈到的与人类行为有关的 人类行为细节 相对 人类所受限制 之间的差异，从人类形态的角度上提供了一个合适的类比?</p><p> 难句类型：复杂修饰、抽象词</p><p> 解释：本句子在所有<span word="GRE">GRE</span>或<span word="GMAT">GMAT</span>阅读题的题干中是最难读懂的题干之一。本句不但结构复杂，而且用词抽象，使得读者如果想根据语义来搞清楚谁修饰谁，也变得极为困难。分析如下：本句的主干是<span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="provides">provides</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="analogy">analogy</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="details">details</span> <span word="versus">versus</span> <span word="constraints">constraints</span> <span word="distinction">distinction</span>?. <span word="Versus">Versus</span>是一个介词，等于<span word="against">against</span>，即体育比赛中的<span word="VS">VS</span>。其他的所有成分均是一些修饰成分。其中一个对答题最重要的限制条件是<span word="from">from</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="morphology">morphology</span>， 说明这种类比的比较双方所比的必须是人类形态上的特征。</p><p> 意群训练：<span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="provides">provides</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="appropriate">appropriate</span> <span word="analogy">analogy</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="morphology">morphology</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="details">details</span> <span word="versus">versus</span> <span word="constraints">constraints</span> <span word="distinction">distinction</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="relation">relation</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="behavior">behavior</span>?</p>
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