什么是好的译文？－考研英语翻译
<p> 【例 7】 <span word="Public">Public</span> <span word="opinion">opinion</span> <span word="plays">plays</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="vital">vital</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="healthy">healthy</span> <span word="role">role</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="political">political</span> <span word="realm">realm</span>.</p><p> 错误译文 公共舆论在政治领域起着生命力的、健康的作用。</p><p> 【译文】 舆论在政治领域起着极其重要的、有益的作用。</p><p> 【例 8】 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="situation">situation</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="kind">kind</span></p><p> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="lend">lend</span> <span word="support">support</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span>.</p><p> 错误译文 我相信如果你有足够的好心支持我的话，它将会改变形势。</p><p> 【译文】 我相信如果你非常好心能撑我一把的话，情况就不一样</p><p> 【例 9】 <span word="Jobs">Jobs</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="realize">realize</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="provide">provide</span> <span word="happiness">happiness</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="contentment">contentment</span>.</p><p> 错误译文 职业和工作带来很大的幸福和满足，而我们大多数人并不意识到这一点。</p><p> 【译文】 职业和工作对于获得幸福和满足起了很大的作用，我们大多数人对此却认识不足。</p><p> 两类问题：一类是译文语义基本符合原文，但汉语表达有欠正确;另一类是汉语表达尚有可读性，但译文语义不符原文。</p><p> 目前翻译界普遍接受的，也是作为一般翻译学习者必须努力掌握的标准，简而言之是两条：忠实 和流畅 。</p><p> </p>
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