研英翻译演练(62)
<p> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="forms">forms</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="subjects">subjects</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="arise">arise</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="future">future</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span>, <span word="giving">giving</span> <span word="rise">rise</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="standards">standards</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="elegance">elegance</span>.</p><p> 参考答案：</p><p> 要点：句子框架<span word="New">New</span> <span word="formsas">formsas</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="subjectsmust">subjectsmust</span> <span word="ariseas">ariseas</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span>, <span word="giving">giving</span> <span word="rise">rise</span> <span word="to">to</span>。本句难点是：有并列从句。1)主语较为复杂，为并列结构，分别是<span word="new">new</span> <span word="forms">forms</span>和<span word="new">new</span> <span word="subjects">subjects</span>，中间用<span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span>连接。 2)<span word="as">as</span>在这里引导了一个介词结构(<span word="as">as</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span>)，<span word="have">have</span>的宾语省略了，其内容与本句主语一致。3)<span word="giving">giving</span> <span word="rise">rise</span> <span word="to">to</span>分句为非限定性定语从句的从句，省略了<span word="which">which</span> <span word="are">are</span>。</p><p> 译文：同过去一样，将来必然会出现新的思维方式和新的思维对象，给完美以新的标准。</p><p> </p>
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