研英长难句翻译真题词汇详解：（2）
<p> 长难句：<span word="And">And</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="townsfolk">townsfolk</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="largely">largely</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="tourists">tourists</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="come">come</span>,<span word="not">not</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="plays">plays</span>,<span word="but">but</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Anne">Anne</span> <span word="Hathaways">Hathaways</span> <span word="Cottage">Cottage</span>,<span word="Shakespeares">Shakespeares</span> <span word="bi">bi</span>-<span word="rthplace">rthplace</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="sights">sights</span>.</p><p> 重点词汇：<span word="largely">largely</span> 、 <span word="live">live</span> <span word="off">off</span></p><p> 1、长难句翻译：另一边是靠游客谋生的市民，游客来到小镇不是为了看戏，而是想看看安妮海瑟薇的房舍、莎士比亚的出生地和其他的风景点。</p><p> 分析：定语从句(<span word="who">who</span> <span word="largely">largely</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="tourists">tourists</span>)修饰<span word="the">the</span> <span word="townsfolk">townsfolk</span>，而该定语从句的宾语<span word="the">the</span> <span word="tourists">tourists</span>的后面又跟了另一个定语从句。注意，不能把<span word="not">not</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="plays">plays</span>的主语看作是<span word="the">the</span> <span word="townsfolk">townsfolk</span>。</p><p> 2、重点词汇翻译： <span word="largely">largely</span>意为在很大程度上，主要地。<span word="He">He</span> <span word="owed">owed</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="success">success</span> <span word="largely">largely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="th">th</span>-<span word="e">e</span> <span word="support">support</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="wife">wife</span>.(他的成功在很大程度上应归于妻子的支持。) <span word="live">live</span> <span word="off">off</span>有两个意思，分别是住在外或靠生活。<span word="The">The</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="li">li</span>-<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="pocket">pocket</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="land">land</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="owned">owned</span>.(这家人过去靠着自家的一小块土地过日子。)<span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="college">college</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="chosen">chosen</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="campus">campus</span>.(有些学生选择住在校外。)</p><p> </p>
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