研英长难句翻译真题词汇详解：（39）
<p> 长难句：<span word="Sternberg">Sternberg</span> <span word="notes">notes</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="traditional">traditional</span> <span word="tests">tests</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="assess">assess</span> <span word="analytical">analytical</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="verbal">verbal</span> <span word="skills">skills</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="fail">fail</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="measure">measure</span> <span word="creativity">creativity</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="practical">practical</span> <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span>, <span word="components">components</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="critical">critical</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="solving">solving</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="success">success</span>.</p><p> 重点词汇： <span word="note">note</span>，<span word="assess">assess</span></p><p> 1、长难句：<span word="Sternberg">Sternberg</span>认为传统的测试最能评定分析技能和语言技能，但却无法测定创造力和实际知识，而这些部分对解决问题和人生的成功也起着至关重要的作用。</p><p> 分析： <span word="Sternberg">Sternberg</span>是全句的主语，谓语是<span word="notes">notes</span>，宾语是<span word="that">that</span>引导的从句。而在从句中，主语是<span word="traditional">traditional</span> <span word="tests">tests</span>，第一个谓语<span word="assess">assess</span>接宾语<span word="analytical">analytical</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="verbal">verbal</span> <span word="skills">skills</span>，第二个谓语<span word="fail">fail</span>接不定式<span word="to">to</span> <span word="measure">measure</span> <span word="creativity">creativity</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="practical">practical</span> <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span>，句末的成分作<span word="creativity">creativity</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="practical">practical</span> <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span>的同位语。同位语的完整结构是<span word="components">components</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="critical">critical</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="solving">solving</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="success">success</span>。</p><p> 2、<span word="note">note</span>作动词，可以译为注意到或认为。类似的动词有<span word="observe">observe</span>,<span word="maintain">maintain</span>,<span word="argue">argue</span>,<span word="point">point</span> <span word="out">out</span>等。 <span word="assess">assess</span>意为评估，估定，其名词是<span word="assessment">assessment</span>。<span word="assess">assess</span>的同义词有<span word="evaluate">evaluate</span>,<span word="determine">determine</span>,<span word="gauge">gauge</span>,<span word="measure">measure</span>等。</p><p> </p>
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