考研英语翻译讲词析句（3）
<p> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="success">success</span>,<span word="coupled">coupled</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="later">later</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="showing">showing</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="memory">memory</span> <span word="itself">itself</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="genetically">genetically</span> <span word="determined">determined</span>, <span word="led">led</span> <span word="Ericsson">Ericsson</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="conclude">conclude</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="act">act</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="memorizing">memorizing</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cognitive">cognitive</span> <span word="exercise">exercise</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="intuitive">intuitive</span> <span word="one">one</span>.</p><p> 【析句】 句子虽长，却是一个简单句，主语是<span word="This">This</span> <span word="success">success</span>，谓语是<span word="led">led</span>，后面接两个宾语，一是<span word="Ericsson">Ericsson</span>，一是不定式<span word="to">to</span> <span word="conclude">conclude</span>。不定式本身接<span word="that">that</span> 引导的宾语从句。</p><p> 【讲词】 <span word="genetically">genetically</span> <span word="determined">determined</span> 意为(是)由基因决定的。<span word="genetically">genetically</span> 的名词是<span word="gene">gene</span>(基因)，形容词是<span word="genetic">genetic</span>，它们与<span word="generate">generate</span>,<span word="general">general</span>,<span word="generation">generation</span> 等来自同一词根。</p><p> <span word="cognitive">cognitive</span> 意为认知的，其名词是<span word="cognition">cognition</span>(认知，认知力)。</p><p> </p>
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