考研英语翻译讲词析句（6）
<p> <span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="obvious">obvious</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="capacity">capacity</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="visualize">visualize</span> <span word="objects">objects</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="figure">figure</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="numerical">numerical</span> <span word="patterns">patterns</span> <span word="suits">suits</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="answer">answer</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="eluded">eluded</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="poets">poets</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="philosophers">philosophers</span>.</p><p> 【析句】 这是一个简单句，<span word="It">It</span> 只是形式主语，真正的主语是<span word="how">how</span> 引导的主语从句。而在主语从句中，主语是<span word="the">the</span> <span word="capacity">capacity</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="visualize">visualize</span> <span word="objects">objects</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="figure">figure</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="numerical">numerical</span> <span word="patterns">patterns</span>，谓语是<span word="suits">suits</span>，宾语是<span word="one">one</span>，<span word="to">to</span> <span word="answer">answer</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> 是宾语补足语，而<span word="questions">questions</span>后又跟了一个定语从句。</p><p> 【译文】 有些问题连一些最杰出的诗人和哲学家都难以回答，但是想象物体和计算数字模式的能力却能使人找出答案，其中原因并不为人所知。</p><p> 【讲词】 <span word="visualize">visualize</span> 意为想象，是<span word="imagine">imagine</span> 的同义词。例如：<span word="He">He</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="visualize">visualize</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="scene">scene</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="described">described</span>.(他难以设想所描绘的场景。)</p><p> <span word="elude">elude</span> 表示躲避，也可表示理解不了，想不起来。根据句中的意思，可以译为回答不了。例如：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="answer">answer</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="eluded">eluded</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="perhaps">perhaps</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="simple">simple</span>.(这个问题的答案我想了许久，也许是因为问题太简单了。)</p><p> </p>
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