Analysis and Interpretation of the News阅读练习与解析
<p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="newspaper">newspaper</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="provide">provide</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="reader">reader</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="facts">facts</span>, <span word="unalloyed">unalloyed</span>, <span word="unslanted">unslanted</span>, <span word="objectively">objectively</span> <span word="selected">selected</span> <span word="facts">facts</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="complex">complex</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="provide">provide</span> <span word="more">more</span>; <span word="it">it</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="supply">supply</span> <span word="interpretation">interpretation</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="meaning">meaning</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="facts">facts</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="assignment">assignment</span> <span word="confronting">confronting</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="journalismto">journalismto</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="clear">clear</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="reader">reader</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="problems">problems</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="day">day</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="international">international</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="understandable">understandable</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="community">community</span> <span word="news">news</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="recognize">recognize</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="longer">longer</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="thing">thing</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="local">local</span> <span word="news">news</span>, <span word="because">because</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="event">event</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="international">international</span> <span word="area">area</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="local">local</span> <span word="reaction">reaction</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="manpower">manpower</span> <span word="draft">draft</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="strain">strain</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="terms">terms</span>, <span word="indeed">indeed</span>, <span word="of">of</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="life">life</span>.</p><p><span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="journalism">journalism</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="widespread">widespread</span> <span word="view">view</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="embark">embark</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="interpretation">interpretation</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="entering">entering</span> <span word="choppy">choppy</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="dangerous">dangerous</span> <span word="waters">waters</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="swirling">swirling</span> <span word="tides">tides</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="opinion">opinion</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="nonsense">nonsense</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="opponents">opponents</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="interpretation">interpretation</span> <span word="insist">insist</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="writer">writer</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="editor">editor</span> <span word="shall">shall</span> <span word="confine">confine</span> <span word="himself">himself</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="facts">facts</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="insistence">insistence</span> <span word="raises">raises</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="questions">questions</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="facts">facts</span>? <span word="And">And</span>: <span word="Are">Are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bare">bare</span> <span word="facts">facts</span> <span word="enough">enough</span>?</p><p><span word="As">As</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="query">query</span>. <span word="Consider">Consider</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="socalled">socalled</span> <span word="factual">factual</span> <span word="story">story</span> <span word="cones">cones</span> <span word="about">about</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="reporter">reporter</span> <span word="collects">collects</span>, <span word="say">say</span>, <span word="fifty">fifty</span> <span word="facts">facts</span>; <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="fifty">fifty</span>, <span word="his">his</span> <span word="space">space</span> <span word="allotment">allotment</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="necessarily">necessarily</span> <span word="restricted">restricted</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="selects">selects</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ten">ten</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="considers">considers</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="important">important</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="Judgment">Judgment</span> <span word="Number">Number</span> <span word="One">One</span>. <span word="Then">Then</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="editor">editor</span> <span word="decides">decides</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="facts">facts</span> <span word="shall">shall</span> <span word="constitute">constitute</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lead">lead</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="piece">piece</span> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="Judgment">Judgment</span> <span word="Number">Number</span> <span word="Two">Two</span>. <span word="Then">Then</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="night">night</span> <span word="editor">editor</span> <span word="determines">determines</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="article">article</span> <span word="shall">shall</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="presented">presented</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="page">page</span> <span word="one">one</span>, <span word="where">where</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="impact">impact</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="page">page</span> <span word="twenty">twenty</span>-<span word="four">four</span>, <span word="where">where</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="little">little</span>. <span word="Judgment">Judgment</span> <span word="Number">Number</span> <span word="Three">Three</span>.</p>
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