英语四六级的阅读考试需要掌握的72个关键句2
<p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="sick">sick</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="school">school</span>.</p><p> 21. 疑问词+<span word="shouldbut">shouldbut</span> 结构,这个结构表示过去的意外的事,意为<span word="nonebut">nonebut</span>,可译为除了还有谁会,岂料,想不到竟是等。</p><p> <span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="write">write</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="himself">himself</span>?</p><p> 22. <span word="who">who</span> <span word="knows">knows</span> <span word="but">but</span> (<span word="that">that</span>)和<span word="who">who</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="shouldbut">shouldbut</span>结构,这个结构是反问形式,一般意译为多半,亦未可知等等,有时也可直译。</p><p> <span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="knows">knows</span> <span word="but">but</span> (<span word="that">that</span>) <span word="he">he</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="go">go</span>?</p><p> 23. 祈使句+<span word="and">and</span>和祈使句+<span word="or">or</span>结构,祈使句+<span word="and">and</span>表示<span word="Ifyou">Ifyou</span>,祈使名+<span word="or">or</span>表示<span word="ifnot">ifnot</span>,<span word="you">you</span>.</p><p> <span word="Add">Add</span> <span word="love">love</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="home">home</span>. <span word="Aad">Aad</span> <span word="righteousness">righteousness</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="community">community</span>. <span word="Aad">Aad</span> <span word="truth">truth</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pile">pile</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="red">red</span> <span word="brick">brick</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="school">school</span>.</p><p> 24. 名词+<span word="and">and</span>结构,在这个结构中,名词等于状语从句,或表示条件,或表示时间。</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="word">word</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="temper">temper</span>.</p><p> 25. <span word="as">as</span>,<span word="so">so</span>结构,这里的<span word="so">so</span>的意思是<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="way">way</span>(也是如此)。此结构表明两个概念在程度上和关系上相似。</p><p> <span word="As">As</span> <span word="rust">rust</span> <span word="eats">eats</span> <span word="iron">iron</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="care">care</span> <span word="eats">eats</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="heart">heart</span>.</p><p> 26. <span word="if">if</span> <span word="any">any</span>结构,<span word="if">if</span> <span word="any">any</span>和<span word="if">if</span> <span word="ever">ever</span>,意思是果真有,即使有,表示加强语气。与此类似的还有:<span word="if">if</span> <span word="anything">anything</span>(如有不同的话,如果稍有区别),<span word="if">if</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="day">day</span>(=<span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span>,至少)。</p><p> <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="little">little</span>, <span word="if">if</span> <span word="any">any</span>, <span word="hope">hope</span>.</p>
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