四六级阅读美国学校将网络安全与礼仪列入课程
<p> 【今日阅读推荐】本篇阅读材料美国学校将网络安全与礼仪列入课程选自《今日美国》。如果大家觉得比较简单，就当作泛读材料了解了解，认识几个新单词或新表达方式也不错。如果大家觉得这些材料理解上有难度，不妨当做挑战自己的拔高训练，希望大家都有进步^^<span word="As">As</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="chunks">chunks</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="leisure">leisure</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="online">online</span>, <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="across">across</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="USA">USA</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="adding">adding</span> <span word="coursework">coursework</span> <span word="focused">focused</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="privacy">privacy</span>, <span word="cyberbullying">cyberbullying</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="electronic">electronic</span> <span word="plagiarism">plagiarism</span>. <span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="incorporating">incorporating</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span> <span word="safety">safety</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="lesson">lesson</span> <span word="plans">plans</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="shifting">shifting</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pervasive">pervasive</span> <span word="stranger">stranger</span> <span word="danger">danger</span> <span word="message">message</span> <span word="typically">typically</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="users">users</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="idea">idea</span>, <span word="says">says</span> <span word="Principal">Principal</span> <span word="Chris">Chris</span> <span word="Lehmann">Lehmann</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Philadelphias">Philadelphias</span> <span word="Science">Science</span> <span word="Leadership">Leadership</span> <span word="Academy">Academy</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="digital">digital</span> <span word="citizens">citizens</span>. <span word="Freshmen">Freshmen</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="required">required</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="course">course</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="digital">digital</span> <span word="footprint">footprint</span><span word="in">in</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="words">words</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="careful">careful</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span>. <span word="All">All</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="drama">drama</span>, <span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="growing">growing</span> <span word="up">up</span>, <span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="growing">growing</span> <span word="pains">pains</span>, <span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="happen">happen</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="happen">happen</span> <span word="digitally">digitally</span>, <span word="Lehmann">Lehmann</span> <span word="says">says</span>. <span word="Think">Think</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="mistake">mistake</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="teenager">teenager</span>. <span word="Now">Now</span> <span word="imagine">imagine</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="mistake">mistake</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="permanent">permanent</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="forum">forum</span>.<span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="adopted">adopted</span> <span word="similar">similar</span> <span word="coursework">coursework</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="instance">instance</span>, <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Schwenksville">Schwenksville</span> <span word="Elementary">Elementary</span> <span word="School">School</span> <span word="near">near</span> <span word="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</span>, <span word="librarian">librarian</span> <span word="Joan">Joan</span> <span word="Curtis">Curtis</span> <span word="teaches">teaches</span> <span word="fifth">fifth</span>-<span word="graders">graders</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="recognize">recognize</span> <span word="bogus">bogus</span> <span word="websites">websites</span> <span word="using">using</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fake">fake</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="realistic">realistic</span> <span word="Librarian">Librarian</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Year">Year</span> <span word="site">site</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="created">created</span>. <span word="At">At</span> <span word="Gresham">Gresham</span>-<span word="Barlow">Barlow</span> <span word="Web">Web</span> <span word="Academy">Academy</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="charter">charter</span> <span word="middle">middle</span>- <span word="and">and</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="near">near</span> <span word="Portland">Portland</span>, <span word="Ore">Ore</span>., <span word="all">all</span> <span word="middle">middle</span>-<span word="schoolers">schoolers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="required">required</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="safety">safety</span> <span word="course">course</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="covers">covers</span> <span word="topics">topics</span> <span word="including">including</span> <span word="cyberbullying">cyberbullying</span>, <span word="plagiarism">plagiarism</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="ethical">ethical</span> <span word="behavior">behavior</span>, <span word="Principal">Principal</span> <span word="Michael">Michael</span> <span word="Harris">Harris</span> <span word="says">says</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="digital">digital</span> <span word="training">training</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="shows">shows</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Web">Web</span> <span word="usage">usage</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="virtually">virtually</span> <span word="ubiquitous">ubiquitous</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="kids">kids</span>. <span word="Though">Though</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="generally">generally</span> <span word="access">access</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="home">home</span>, 75% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="teens">teens</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="school">school</span>, <span word="too">too</span>. <span word="New">New</span> <span word="findings">findings</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="online">online</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="released">released</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="October">October</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="non">non</span>-<span word="profit">profit</span> <span word="Common">Common</span> <span word="Sense">Sense</span> <span word="Media">Media</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> 41% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="children">children</span> 8 <span word="and">and</span> <span word="younger">younger</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="access">access</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="smartphone">smartphone</span> <span word="and">and</span> 13% <span word="have">have</span> <span word="spent">spent</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="networking">networking</span> <span word="sites">sites</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="virtual">virtual</span> <span word="worlds">worlds</span>. <span word="Schools">Schools</span> <span word="teach">teach</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="wary">wary</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="whom">whom</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="meet">meet</span> <span word="online">online</span>. <span word="Harris">Harris</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="educators">educators</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="concerned">concerned</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="older">older</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="younger">younger</span> <span word="ones">ones</span>. <span word="Even">Even</span> <span word="though">though</span> <span word="theyre">theyre</span> 15, 16 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="theyre">theyre</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="pretty">pretty</span> <span word="vulnerable">vulnerable</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="says">says</span>. <span word="be">be</span> <span word="wary">wary</span> <span word="of">of</span> 提防;担心 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="concerned">concerned</span> <span word="about">about</span> 担心;挂念 <span word="vulnerable">vulnerable</span> <span word="adj">adj</span>. 易受攻击的;易受伤害的 <span word="Statistics">Statistics</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="predation">predation</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="rare">rare</span><span word="a">a</span> <span word="Harvard">Harvard</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="sponsored">sponsored</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="attorneys">attorneys</span> <span word="general">general</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="all">all</span> 50 <span word="states">states</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="increases">increases</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="availability">availability</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="harmful">harmful</span>, <span word="problematic">problematic</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="illegal">illegal</span> <span word="content">content</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="minors">minors</span> <span word="exposure">exposure</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="kids">kids</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="risk">risk</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="engage">engage</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="risky">risky</span> <span word="behaviors">behaviors</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="difficulties">difficulties</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="parts">parts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="lives">lives</span>. <span word="sponsor">sponsor</span> <span word="v">v</span>. 赞助;发起 <span word="n">n</span>. 赞助者;主办者;保证人<span word="attorney">attorney</span> <span word="n">n</span>. 律师;代理人 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="whole">whole</span> <span word="stranger">stranger</span> <span word="danger">danger</span> <span word="thing">thing</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="driven">driven</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="parental">parental</span> <span word="alarm">alarm</span>, <span word="says">says</span> <span word="Barbara">Barbara</span>-<span word="Jane">Jane</span> <span word="Paris">Paris</span>, <span word="principal">principal</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Canyon">Canyon</span> <span word="Vista">Vista</span> <span word="Middle">Middle</span> <span word="School">School</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Austin">Austin</span>, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="testified">testified</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="Congress">Congress</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2010 <span word="on">on</span> <span word="cyberbullying">cyberbullying</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="challenge">challenge</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="say">say</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span> <span word="kids">kids</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="immediate">immediate</span>, <span word="profound">profound</span> <span word="consequences">consequences</span><span word="and">and</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="offhand">offhand</span> <span word="cruelty">cruelty</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="indiscretion">indiscretion</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="forever">forever</span>. <span word="profound">profound</span> <span word="adj">adj</span>. 深厚的;意义深远的 <span word="offhand">offhand</span> <span word="adj">adj</span>. 随便的;即时的 <span word="indiscretion">indiscretion</span> <span word="n">n</span>. 轻率;行为失检 <span word="You">You</span> <span word="cant">cant</span> <span word="indefinitely">indefinitely</span> <span word="call">call</span> <span word="somebody">somebody</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="say">say</span>, <span word="when">when</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="table">table</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="kidding">kidding</span>,<span word="Paris">Paris</span> <span word="says">says</span>. <span word="Question">Question</span> <span word="time">time</span>: 1. <span word="How">How</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="digital">digital</span> <span word="citizens">citizens</span> <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Principal">Principal</span> <span word="Chris">Chris</span> <span word="Lehmann">Lehmann</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Philadelphias">Philadelphias</span> <span word="Science">Science</span> <span word="Leadership">Leadership</span> <span word="Academy">Academy</span>? 2. <span word="How">How</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="teenagers">teenagers</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="onlie">onlie</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="school">school</span>? 1. <span word="To">To</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="careful">careful</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span>. 2. 75%. </p>
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