2014年英语六级阅读段落信息匹配题练习(5)
<p> 改革后的大学英语四级阅读新增的长篇阅读题型，是段落信息匹配题。篇章后附有10个句子，每句一题。每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落，要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段落可能对应两题，有的段落可能不对应任何一题。以下是小编为大家整理的2014年英语六级阅读段落信息匹配题练习，供各位考生参考。</p><p><span word="Earthquakes">Earthquakes</span></p><p> <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="An">An</span> <span word="earthquake">earthquake</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="terrifying">terrifying</span> <span word="phenomena">phenomena</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="nature">nature</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="dish">dish</span> <span word="up">up</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="generally">generally</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ground">ground</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="stand">stand</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="rock">rock</span>-<span word="solid">solid</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="completely">completely</span> <span word="stable">stable</span>. <span word="An">An</span> <span word="earthquake">earthquake</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="shatter">shatter</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="perception">perception</span> <span word="instantly">instantly</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="extreme">extreme</span> <span word="violence">violence</span>.</p><p> <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="Up">Up</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="relatively">relatively</span> <span word="recently">recently</span>, <span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="unproven">unproven</span> <span word="guesses">guesses</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="actually">actually</span> <span word="caused">caused</span> <span word="earthquakes">earthquakes</span>. <span word="Even">Even</span> <span word="today">today</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="certain">certain</span> <span word="amount">amount</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mystery">mystery</span> <span word="surrounding">surrounding</span> <span word="them">them</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="clearer">clearer</span> <span word="understanding">understanding</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="enormous">enormous</span> <span word="progress">progress</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="century">century</span>. <span word="Scientists">Scientists</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="identified">identified</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="forces">forces</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="cause">cause</span> <span word="earthquakes">earthquakes</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="developed">developed</span> <span word="technology">technology</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="earthquakes">earthquakes</span> <span word="magnitude">magnitude</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="origin">origin</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="hurdle">hurdle</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="predicting">predicting</span> <span word="earthquakes">earthquakes</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="catch">catch</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="surprise">surprise</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="article">article</span>, <span word="well">well</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="causes">causes</span> <span word="earthquakes">earthquakes</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="devastating">devastating</span> <span word="effect">effect</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="us">us</span>.</p><p> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="An">An</span> <span word="earthquake">earthquake</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="vibrationthat">vibrationthat</span> <span word="travels">travels</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="earths">earths</span> <span word="crust">crust</span>. <span word="Technically">Technically</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="truck">truck</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="rumbles">rumbles</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="street">street</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="causing">causing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mini">mini</span>-<span word="earthquake">earthquake</span>, <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="shaking">shaking</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="goes">goes</span> <span word="by">by</span>; <span word="but">but</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="tend">tend</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="earthquakes">earthquakes</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="events">events</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="affect">affect</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fairly">fairly</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="area">area</span>, <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="entire">entire</span> <span word="city">city</span>. <span word="All">All</span> <span word="kinds">kinds</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="cause">cause</span> <span word="earthquakes">earthquakes</span>: <span word="volcanic">volcanic</span> <span word="eruptions">eruptions</span>, <span word="meteorimpacts">meteorimpacts</span>, <span word="underground">underground</span> <span word="explosions">explosions</span> , <span word="collapsing">collapsing</span> <span word="structures">structures</span> . <span word="But">But</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="majority">majority</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="naturally">naturally</span>-<span word="occurring">occurring</span> <span word="earthquakes">earthquakes</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="caused">caused</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="movements">movements</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="earths">earths</span> <span word="plates">plates</span>.</p>
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