六级考试阅读备考之课堂笔记(20)
<p> 21. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="bested">bested</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="means">means</span> ________. <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="beat">beat</span><span word="B">B</span>) <span word="envied">envied</span> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="caught">caught</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="made">made</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="of">of</span> 注：词汇题，根据第5段末句的意思可推断为<span word="A">A</span>选项。 22<span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="statements">statements</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="true">true</span>? <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="Active">Active</span> <span word="smokers">smokers</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="general">general</span> <span word="performed">performed</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="deprived">deprived</span> <span word="smokers">smokers</span>. <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="Active">Active</span> <span word="smokers">smokers</span> <span word="responded">responded</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="quickly">quickly</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="subjects">subjects</span>. <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="Non">Non</span>-<span word="smokers">smokers</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="subjects">subjects</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="performing">performing</span> <span word="simple">simple</span> <span word="tasks">tasks</span>. <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="Deprived">Deprived</span> <span word="smokers">smokers</span> <span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="slowest">slowest</span> <span word="responses">responses</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="various">various</span> <span word="tasks">tasks</span>. 注：<span word="C">C</span>选项是第一个实验结果<span word="deprived">deprived</span> <span word="smokers">smokers</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="non">non</span>-<span word="smokers">smokers</span> <span word="performed">performed</span> <span word="equally">equally</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="Questions">Questions</span> 16 <span word="to">to</span> 20 <span word="are">are</span> <span word="based">based</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>: 16. <span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sonar">sonar</span> <span word="system">system</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="bats">bats</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="example">example</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="that">that</span> ____. <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="technological">technological</span> <span word="triumphs">triumphs</span> <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="modern">modern</span> <span word="machines">machines</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="inefficient">inefficient</span> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="living">living</span> <span word="mechanisms">mechanisms</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="efficient">efficient</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="man">man</span> -<span word="made">made</span> <span word="machines">machines</span> <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="artificial">artificial</span> <span word="imitations">imitations</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="efficient">efficient</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="mechanisms">mechanisms</span> 17. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="suggests">suggests</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sonar">sonar</span> <span word="system">system</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="bats">bats</span> ____. <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="was">was</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="height">height</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="perfection">perfection</span> 50 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="ago">ago</span> <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="is">is</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="man">man</span>-<span word="made">made</span> <span word="sonar">sonar</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="had">had</span> 50 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="refined">refined</span> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="should">should</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="discovered">discovered</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="ago">ago</span> <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> 50 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="ago">ago</span> 18. <span word="Echo">Echo</span> <span word="location">location</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="article">article</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="the">the</span> _____. <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="location">location</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="echoes">echoes</span> <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="ability">ability</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="determine">determine</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="echo">echo</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="scientific">scientific</span> <span word="term">term</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="sound">sound</span> <span word="waves">waves</span> <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="ability">ability</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="locate">locate</span> <span word="unseen">unseen</span> <span word="objects">objects</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="echoes">echoes</span> 19 <span word="This">This</span> <span word="article">article</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="written">written</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="illustrate">illustrate</span> ____. <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="the">the</span> <span word="deficiencies">deficiencies</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="man">man</span>-<span word="made">made</span> <span word="sonar">sonar</span> <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dependence">dependence</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="upon">upon</span> <span word="animals">animals</span> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="that">that</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="machine">machine</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sonar">sonar</span> <span word="system">system</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="bats">bats</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="remarkable">remarkable</span> 20. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="article">article</span>:____ <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="A">A</span> <span word="bat">bat</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="catch">catch</span> <span word="hundreds">hundreds</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="insects">insects</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="single">single</span> <span word="hour">hour</span>. <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="perfection">perfection</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="nature">nature</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="matched">matched</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="mans">mans</span> <span word="creative">creative</span> <span word="efforts">efforts</span>. <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="phrase">phrase</span> <span word="blind">blind</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bat">bat</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="valid">valid</span>. <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="Sonar">Sonar</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="radar">radar</span> <span word="systems">systems</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="inefficient">inefficient</span>. <span word="Questions">Questions</span> 16 <span word="to">to</span> 20 <span word="are">are</span> <span word="based">based</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>: <span word="In">In</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="technological">technological</span> <span word="triumphs">triumphs</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="remind">remind</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="mechanisms">mechanisms</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="incomparably">incomparably</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="efficient">efficient</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="artificial">artificial</span> <span word="imitations">imitations</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="illustration">illustration</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sonar">sonar</span> <span word="system">system</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="bats">bats</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="billions">billions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="efficient">efficient</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="sensitive">sensitive</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="radars">radars</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="sonars">sonars</span> <span word="designed">designed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="man">man</span>. 注：1.<span word="triumph">triumph</span> 胜利，成功2.<span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="to">to</span> 有必要 3.<span word="incomparably">incomparably</span> 不可比地4.第一句主题句：天然胜于人工 <span word="artificial">artificial</span> 人工的5.<span word="illustration">illustration</span> 例证，本段末句强烈结论</p>
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