六级考试阅读备考之课堂笔记(12)
<p> 38. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="argues">argues</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="chief">chief</span> <span word="concern">concern</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="development">development</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="students">students</span> ________. <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="personal">personal</span> <span word="qualities">qualities</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="skills">skills</span> <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="total">total</span> <span word="personality">personality</span> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="learning">learning</span> <span word="ability">ability</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="communicative">communicative</span> <span word="skills">skills</span> <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="intellectual">intellectual</span> <span word="ability">ability</span> 英语四级阅读30天学习笔记（2） 39. <span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="NOT">NOT</span> <span word="MENTIONED">MENTIONED</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="third">third</span> <span word="paragraph">paragraph</span>? <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="Group">Group</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="gives">gives</span> <span word="pupils">pupils</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="opportunity">opportunity</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="together">together</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="others">others</span>. <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="Pupils">Pupils</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="develop">develop</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="reasoning">reasoning</span> <span word="abilities">abilities</span>. <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="Group">Group</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="provides">provides</span> <span word="pupils">pupils</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="opportunity">opportunity</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="capable">capable</span> <span word="organizers">organizers</span>. <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="Pupils">Pupils</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="participate">participate</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span> <span word="activities">activities</span>. 40. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="authors">authors</span> <span word="purpose">purpose</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> ________ <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="argue">argue</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span> <span word="bright">bright</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="not">not</span>-<span word="so">so</span>-<span word="bright">bright</span> <span word="pupils">pupils</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="recommend">recommend</span> <span word="pair">pair</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="group">group</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="classroom">classroom</span> <span word="activities">activities</span> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="offer">offer</span> <span word="advice">advice</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="proper">proper</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="library">library</span> <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="emphasize">emphasize</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="importance">importance</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="appropriate">appropriate</span> <span word="formal">formal</span> <span word="classroom">classroom</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span> 主题题型：1.主题句：一段首、末句、二段首句 2.一般主题句为一段首句，以下情况下出现在一段末句或者二段首句 <span word="a">a</span>. 发生转折时 [<span word="Page">Page</span> 9] <span word="When">When</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="consumer">consumer</span> <span word="finds">finds</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="item">item</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="bought">bought</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="faulty">faulty</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="manufacturers">manufacturers</span> <span word="claim">claim</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="it">it</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="step">step</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="present">present</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="warranty">warranty</span> , <span word="or">or</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="records">records</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="help">help</span>, <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="store">store</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="purchase">purchase</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="cases">cases</span>, <span word="this">this</span> <span word="action">action</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="produce">produce</span> <span word="results">results</span>. <span word="However">However</span>, <span word="if">if</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="not">not</span>, <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="various">various</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="consumer">consumer</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="gain">gain</span> <span word="satisfaction">satisfaction</span>. <span word="b">b</span>. 当文章首句为细节时 <span word="Questions">Questions</span> 36 <span word="to">to</span> 40 <span word="are">are</span> <span word="based">based</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>: <span word="We">We</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="bright">bright</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="rarely">rarely</span> <span word="held">held</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="mixed">mixed</span>-<span word="ability">ability</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span>. <span word="On">On</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="contrary">contrary</span>, <span word="both">both</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="experience">experience</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="enriched">enriched</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="disadvantages">disadvantages</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="streaming">streaming</span> <span word="pupils">pupils</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="account">account</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="develop">develop</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="rates">rates</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bad">bad</span> <span word="effect">effect</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bright">bright</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="not">not</span>-<span word="so">so</span>-<span word="bright">bright</span> <span word="child">child</span>. <span word="After">After</span> <span word="all">all</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="discouraging">discouraging</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bottom">bottom</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="grade">grade</span>! 注：第一句结论句，文章主题句 <span word="Besides">Besides</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="unreal">unreal</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="grade">grade</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="intellectual">intellectual</span> <span word="ability">ability</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="aspect">aspect</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="total">total</span> <span word="personality">personality</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="concerned">concerned</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="develop">develop</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="abilities">abilities</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="pupils">pupils</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="full">full</span>, <span word="not">not</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="academic">academic</span> <span word="ability">ability</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="value">value</span> <span word="personal">personal</span> <span word="qualities">qualities</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="skills">skills</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="mixed">mixed</span>-<span word="ability">ability</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span> <span word="contributes">contributes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="aspects">aspects</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="learning">learning</span>. 注：1.<span word="Besides">Besides</span>并列关系，与<span word="We">We</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="disadvantages">disadvantages</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="streaming">streaming</span> <span word="pupils">pupils</span>. 对应。 2.<span word="value">value</span> <span word="v">v</span>. 重视<span word="contribute">contribute</span> <span word="to">to</span> 有贡献，有助于 3.本段末句强烈结论句，后面跟着解释：为什么混班教学有帮助？ <span word="In">In</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="classrooms">classrooms</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="various">various</span> <span word="ways">ways</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="pupils">pupils</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="groups">groups</span>: <span word="this">this</span> <span word="gives">gives</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="opportunity">opportunity</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="co">co</span>-<span word="operate">operate</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="share">share</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="develop">develop</span> <span word="leadership">leadership</span> <span word="skills">skills</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cope">cope</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="personal">personal</span> <span word="problems">problems</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="learning">learning</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="think">think</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="decisions">decisions</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="analyze">analyze</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="evaluate">evaluate</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="communicate">communicate</span> <span word="effectively">effectively</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="pupils">pupils</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span>. 注：<span word="to">to</span>...<span word="to">to</span>...<span word="to">to</span>...列举语言现象，常考 <span word="not">not</span> <span word="mention">mention</span> 题型和 <span word="except">except</span> 题型，快速扫描列举部分，快读慢做题 <span word="Sometimes">Sometimes</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pupils">pupils</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="pairs">pairs</span>; <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="individual">individual</span> <span word="tasks">tasks</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="assignments">assignments</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="speed">speed</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="formal">formal</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="appropriate">appropriate</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="encourage">encourage</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="pupils">pupils</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="library">library</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="teach">teach</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="skills">skills</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="efficiently">efficiently</span>. <span word="An">An</span> <span word="advanced">advanced</span> <span word="pupil">pupil</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="advanced">advanced</span> <span word="work">work</span>: <span word="it">it</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="is">is</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="expect">expect</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="pupils">pupils</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="best">best</span>, <span word="not">not</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="least">least</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="encouragement">encouragement</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="attain">attain</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="goal">goal</span>. 注：与第三段<span word="The">The</span> <span word="pupils">pupils</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="groups">groups</span>并列来解释第三段首句<span word="work">work</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="various">various</span> <span word="ways">ways</span> </p>
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