六级考试阅读备考课堂笔记(10)
<p> <span word="Questions">Questions</span> 31 <span word="to">to</span> 35 <span word="are">are</span> <span word="based">based</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>: <span word="Do">Do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="morning">morning</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="painful">painful</span>? <span word="This">This</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="laziness">laziness</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="Dr">Dr</span>. <span word="Kleitman">Kleitman</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="explanation">explanation</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="proved">proved</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="everyone">everyone</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="daily">daily</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="cycle">cycle</span>. 注：1.第一句提出现象，后面跟着对现象的解释，这种解释一般是考点 2.<span word="but">but</span> 转折词和 <span word="might">might</span> 虚拟语气都表达作者负态度 3.最后一句话 <span word="he">he</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="proved">proved</span>... 主题句 <span word="During">During</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hours">hours</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="labor">labor</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="youre">youre</span> <span word="hot">hot</span>. <span word="Thats">Thats</span> <span word="true">true</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="energetic">energetic</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="cycle">cycle</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="body">body</span> <span word="temperature">temperature</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="peak">peak</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="peak">peak</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="forenoon">forenoon</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="evening">evening</span>. <span word="No">No</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="discovered">discovered</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="so">so</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="leads">leads</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="familiar">familiar</span> <span word="monologues">monologues</span> <span word="as">as</span>: <span word="Get">Get</span> <span word="up">up</span>, <span word="John">John</span>! <span word="Youll">Youll</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="again">again</span>! <span word="The">The</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> <span word="explanation">explanation</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="trouble">trouble</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="John">John</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="temperature">temperature</span>-<span word="and">and</span>-<span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="peak">peak</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="evening">evening</span>. <span word="Much">Much</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="quarrelling">quarrelling</span> <span word="ends">ends</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="husbands">husbands</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="wives">wives</span> <span word="realize">realize</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="cycles">cycles</span> <span word="mean">mean</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="cycle">cycle</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="member">member</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="has">has</span>. 注：1.<span word="peak">peak</span> 顶峰，高峰 2.<span word="forenoon">forenoon</span> 上午 <span word="You">You</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="t">t</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="cycle">cycle</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="fit">fit</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="better">better</span>. <span word="Habit">Habit</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="help">help</span>. <span word="Dr">Dr</span>. <span word="Kleitman">Kleitman</span> <span word="believes">believes</span>. <span word="Maybe">Maybe</span> <span word="youre">youre</span> <span word="sleepy">sleepy</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="evening">evening</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="stay">stay</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="anyway">anyway</span>. <span word="Counteract">Counteract</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="cycle">cycle</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="extent">extent</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="habitually">habitually</span> <span word="staying">staying</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="later">later</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="low">low</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="morning">morning</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="day">day</span>, <span word="rise">rise</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="usual">usual</span> <span word="hour">hour</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="wont">wont</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="cycle">cycle</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="youll">youll</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="steam">steam</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="low">low</span> <span word="point">point</span>. 注：1.第一句话结论句，后面跟着结论的解释 2.<span word="stay">stay</span> <span word="up">up</span> 熬夜 3.<span word="rise">rise</span> 起床 4.本段说明针对能量周期我们怎么做 <span word="Get">Get</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="slow">slow</span> <span word="start">start</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="saves">saves</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="energy">energy</span>. <span word="Get">Get</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="leisurely">leisurely</span> <span word="yawn">yawn</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="stretch">stretch</span>. <span word="Sit">Sit</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="edge">edge</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bed">bed</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="minute">minute</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="putting">putting</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="feet">feet</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="floor">floor</span>. <span word="Avoid">Avoid</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="troublesome">troublesome</span> <span word="search">search</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="clean">clean</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="laying">laying</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="night">night</span> <span word="before">before</span>. <span word="Whenever">Whenever</span> <span word="possible">possible</span>, <span word="do">do</span> <span word="routine">routine</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="save">save</span> <span word="tasks">tasks</span> <span word="requiring">requiring</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="concentration">concentration</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="sharper">sharper</span> <span word="hours">hours</span>. 注：1.<span word="Get">Get</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="slow">slow</span> <span word="start">start</span> 刚开始慢慢来 2.<span word="which">which</span>引导定语从句其实是解释 3.本段解释慢慢来的具体动作，应该速读 4.<span word="routine">routine</span> 例行公事的 5.<span word="concentration">concentration</span> 集中 31. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="finds">finds</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="problem">problem</span>, <span word="most">most</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> ________. <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lazy">lazy</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="he">he</span> <span word="refuses">refuses</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="follow">follow</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="cycle">cycle</span> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="low">low</span> <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="peak">peak</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="evening">evening</span> 注：定位第二段，新老观点混淆 <span word="During">During</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hours">hours</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="labor">labor</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="re">re</span> <span word="hot">hot</span>. <span word="Thats">Thats</span> <span word="true">true</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="energetic">energetic</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="cycle">cycle</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="body">body</span> <span word="temperature">temperature</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="peak">peak</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="peak">peak</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="forenoon">forenoon</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="evening">evening</span>. <span word="No">No</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="discovered">discovered</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="so">so</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="leads">leads</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="familiar">familiar</span> <span word="monologues">monologues</span> <span word="as">as</span>: <span word="Get">Get</span> <span word="up">up</span>, <span word="John">John</span>! <span word="Youll">Youll</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="again">again</span>! <span word="The">The</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> <span word="explanation">explanation</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="trouble">trouble</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="John">John</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="temperature">temperature</span>-<span word="and">and</span>-<span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="peak">peak</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="evening">evening</span>. <span word="Much">Much</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="quarrelling">quarrelling</span> <span word="ends">ends</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="husbands">husbands</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="wives">wives</span> <span word="realize">realize</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="cycles">cycles</span> <span word="mean">mean</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="cycle">cycle</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="member">member</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="has">has</span>. 32. <span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="lead">lead</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="quarrels">quarrels</span> <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>? <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="Unawareness">Unawareness</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="cycles">cycles</span>. <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="Familiar">Familiar</span> <span word="monologues">monologues</span>. <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="A">A</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="members">members</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="cycle">cycle</span>. <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="Attempts">Attempts</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="control">control</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="cycle">cycle</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="members">members</span>. 注：定位第二段，文章条件反过来讲</p>
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