名师分析六级阅读理解发展的趋势
<p> 快速阅读<span word="Question">Question</span> 6：<span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="overweight">overweight</span> <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Katherine">Katherine</span> <span word="Flegals">Flegals</span> <span word="study">study</span>? 此题可以通过显性关键词<span word="Katherine">Katherine</span> <span word="Flegal">Flegal</span>定位至文章第三个小标题<span word="Less">Less</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span>的第二段中<span word="Katherine">Katherine</span> <span word="Flegal">Flegal</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="colleagues">colleagues</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="National">National</span> <span word="Center">Center</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Health">Health</span> <span word="Statistics">Statistics</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Hyattsville">Hyattsville</span>, <span word="Maryland">Maryland</span>, <span word="have">have</span> <span word="calculated">calculated</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="kicking">kicking</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="habit">habit</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="responsible">responsible</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="significant">significant</span> <span word="portion">portion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="epidemic">epidemic</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="fatness">fatness</span>. (参考翻译：他们研究发现戒烟者构成了美国肥胖症蔓延的很小但非常重要的一部分)，由此可以得出答案为<span word="D">D</span>) <span word="those">those</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="quit">quit</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span>。</p><p> 在深度阅读中关键词定位也起着同样重要的作用，就拿第一篇文章<span word="Question">Question</span> 52：<span word="How">How</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="measure">measure</span> <span word="progress">progress</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="agriculture">agriculture</span>? 来说，此题可以利用核心动词<span word="measure">measure</span> <span word="progress">progress</span> 定位至文章第一段最后一句<span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="true">true</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="agriculture">agriculture</span>, <span word="where">where</span> <span word="sustainable">sustainable</span> <span word="development">development</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="taken">taken</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sole">sole</span> <span word="measure">measure</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="progress">progress</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="proper">proper</span> <span word="appreciation">appreciation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="historical">historical</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="cultural">cultural</span> <span word="perspectives">perspectives</span>. 题目问人们怎么衡量农业生产的进步，而根据找到的句子理解为可持续发展经常作为唯一的衡量标准，所以答案确定为<span word="B">B</span>) <span word="By">By</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="sustainability">sustainability</span>。</p><p> 解题思路</p><p> 此次阅读的解题仍旧采用区域解题的方法。所谓的区域解题，就是考生通过依次而下或关键词定位的方式找到题目在文中所对应的位置，然后根据一题一区域的基本方法，通过该区域的内容排除错误选项，其它段落内容对于该题没有直接影响。换言之，五道题目在文中对应五个区域，将这五个区域理解后就可以解题。而文章整体结构的掌握主要是针对主旨题，而主旨题的区域一般都在文章开头或结尾(如果开头是举例)。</p>
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