四六级考试阅读的备考:课堂笔记(42)
<p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="status">status</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="compared">compared</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ready">ready</span>-<span word="made">made</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span>. <span word="Within">Within</span> <span word="certain">certain</span> <span word="limits">limits</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="buyer">buyer</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="choose">choose</span> <span word="style">style</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fabric">fabric</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="free">free</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="choose">choose</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="costume">costume</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="peasant">peasant</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Hindu">Hindu</span> <span word="prince">prince</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="choose">choose</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="clothing">clothing</span> <span word="presented">presented</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="society">society</span>. <span word="Furthermore">Furthermore</span>, <span word="our">our</span> <span word="choice">choice</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="limited">limited</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="size">size</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="fit">fit</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="pocketbook">pocketbook</span> . <span word="Having">Having</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="choice">choice</span> <span word="within">within</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="limits">limits</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="certain">certain</span> <span word="alterations">alterations</span> <span word="made">made</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="apart">apart</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="minor">minor</span> <span word="adjustments">adjustments</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="tend">tend</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="limited">limited</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="stores">stores</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="racks">racks</span>. <span word="Statues">Statues</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="ready">ready</span> <span word="made">made</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="range">range</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="choice">choice</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="limited">limited</span>.</p><p> 注：1.四级文章比喻、类比相当于举例。举例常为细节，服务于结论，速读</p><p> 2.<span word="rack">rack</span> 衣架</p><p> 3.本段首句和末句之外都是举例部分</p><p> 55. <span word="By">By</span> <span word="saying">saying</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="free">free</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="choose">choose</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="costume">costume</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="peasant">peasant</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Hindu">Hindu</span> <span word="prince">prince</span> , <span word="the">the</span> <span word="writer">writer</span> <span word="means">means</span> _________.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="different">different</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="styles">styles</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="ready">ready</span>-<span word="made">made</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="alterations">alterations</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="statuses">statuses</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="ready">ready</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="our">our</span> <span word="choice">choice</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="statuses">statuses</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="limited">limited</span></p><p> 注：1.文章最后一句</p><p> 2.考举例一定不是考举的例子本身，一定是考从中抽象出来的大结论。</p><p> 51. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="paragraph">paragraph</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="writer">writer</span> <span word="tells">tells</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="statuses">statuses</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="us">us</span> _________.</p>
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