四六级考试阅读的备考:课堂笔记(16)
<p> 实验型文章的做题方法：</p><p> 1、抓住实验代表人物</p><p> 2、抓住实验目的</p><p> 1)通常为实验开始前的动词不定式</p><p> 2)实验目的=实验型文章的主题</p><p> 3、抓住实验结果：实验结果-----直接结果和实验结论</p><p> <span word="Questions">Questions</span> 21 <span word="to">to</span> 25 <span word="are">are</span> <span word="based">based</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>:</p><p> 21. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="purpose">purpose</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="George">George</span> <span word="Spilichs">Spilichs</span> <span word="experiments">experiments</span> <span word="is">is</span> _________.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="test">test</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="positive">positive</span> <span word="effect">effect</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mental">mental</span> <span word="capacity">capacity</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="smokers">smokers</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span> <span word="damages">damages</span> <span word="peoples">peoples</span> <span word="mental">mental</span> <span word="capacity">capacity</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="prove">prove</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span> <span word="affects">affects</span> <span word="peoples">peoples</span> <span word="regular">regular</span> <span word="performance">performance</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span> <span word="helps">helps</span> <span word="peoples">peoples</span> <span word="short">short</span>-<span word="term">term</span> <span word="memory">memory</span></p><p> 22. <span word="George">George</span> <span word="Spilichs">Spilichs</span> <span word="experiment">experiment</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="conducted">conducted</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="to">to</span> _________.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="compel">compel</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="subjects">subjects</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="separate">separate</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="minor">minor</span> <span word="details">details</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="put">put</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="subjects">subjects</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="increasingly">increasingly</span> <span word="complex">complex</span> <span word="tests">tests</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="check">check</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="effectiveness">effectiveness</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="nicotine">nicotine</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="smokers">smokers</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="register">register</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="prompt">prompt</span> <span word="responses">responses</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="subjects">subjects</span></p><p> 23. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="bested">bested</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="means">means</span> ________.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="beat">beat</span> <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="envied">envied</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="caught">caught</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="made">made</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="of">of</span></p>
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