大学英语六级讲义与笔记:阅读部分(四)
<p> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="culture">culture</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sources">sources</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="call">call</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sense">sense</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mastery">mastery</span> ---<span word="feeling">feeling</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="worth">worth</span>-<span word="while">while</span>-<span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sources">sources</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="call">call</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sense">sense</span> <span word="pleasure">pleasure</span>-<span word="finding">finding</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="enjoyable">enjoyable</span>-<span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="identical">identical</span>. <span word="Women">Women</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="You">You</span> <span word="cant">cant</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="all">all</span>. <span word="Sometimes">Sometimes</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="speaker">speaker</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="saying">saying</span> <span word="is">is</span> : <span word="You">You</span> <span word="chose">chose</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="career">career</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="cant">cant</span> <span word="expect">expect</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="closer">closer</span> <span word="relationships">relationships</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="happy">happy</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="life">life</span>. <span word="or">or</span> <span word="You">You</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wonderful">wonderful</span> <span word="husband">husband</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="children">children</span>--<span word="Whats">Whats</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="wanting">wanting</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="career">career</span>? <span word="But">But</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="understand">understand</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="develop">develop</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="aspects">aspects</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="well">well</span>-<span word="being">being</span>, <span word="if">if</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span>.</p><p> <span word="Our">Our</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="shows">shows</span> <span word="that">that</span>, <span word="for">for</span> <span word="women">women</span>, <span word="well">well</span>-<span word="being">being</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="dimensions">dimensions</span>. <span word="One">One</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="mastery">mastery</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="includes">includes</span> <span word="self">self</span>-<span word="esteem">esteem</span> , <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sense">sense</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="control">control</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="life">life</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="low">low</span> <span word="levels">levels</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="anxiety">anxiety</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="depression">depression</span>. <span word="Mastery">Mastery</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="closely">closely</span> <span word="related">related</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="side">side</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="life">life</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="activity">activity</span>. <span word="Pleasure">Pleasure</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="dimensions">dimensions</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="composed">composed</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="happiness">happiness</span>, <span word="satisfaction">satisfaction</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="optimism">optimism</span> . <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="tied">tied</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="closely">closely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="feeling">feeling</span> <span word="side">side</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="life">life</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="independent">independent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="other">other</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="mastery">mastery</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="low">low</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="pleasure">pleasure</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="vice">vice</span> <span word="versa">versa</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="example">example</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="job">job</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="died">died</span>, <span word="might">might</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="feeling">feeling</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="herself">herself</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="control">control</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="life">life</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pleasure">pleasure</span> <span word="side">side</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="damaged">damaged</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="time">time</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="concepts">concepts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mastery">mastery</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="pleasure">pleasure</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="identify">identify</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sources">sources</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="well">well</span>-<span word="being">being</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="women">women</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="remedy">remedy</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="mistakes">mistakes</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span>, <span word="women">women</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="encouraged">encouraged</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="feeling">feeling</span> <span word="side">side</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="source">source</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="well">well</span>-<span word="being">being</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="mastery">mastery</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="pleasure">pleasure</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="critical">critical</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="mastery">mastery</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="achieved">achieved</span> <span word="largely">largely</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="work">work</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="study">study</span>, <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="groups">groups</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="employed">employed</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="rated">rated</span> <span word="significantly">significantly</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="mastery">mastery</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="employed">employed</span>.</p>
页:
[1]