大学英语六级考试100条阅读难句解析:sentence98
<p> <span word="Thus">Thus</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="system">system</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="demand">demand</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="individual">individual</span> <span word="consumers">consumers</span>, <span word="coupled">coupled</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="desire">desire</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="businessmen">businessmen</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="maximize">maximize</span> <span word="profits">profits</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="desire">desire</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="individuals">individuals</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="maximize">maximize</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="incomes">incomes</span>, <span word="that">that</span> <span word="together">together</span> <span word="determine">determine</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="shall">shall</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="produced">produced</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="resources">resources</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="produce">produce</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p> 【词汇突破】<span word="maximize">maximize</span>:最大化</p><p> <span word="Coupled">Coupled</span> <span word="with">with</span>：加上(<span word="combined">combined</span> <span word="with">with</span>的同义替换)</p><p> 【主干识别】<span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="demand">demand</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="determine">determine</span> 加宾语从句。</p><p> 【其他成分】<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="system">system</span>状语;<span word="coupled">coupled</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="desire">desire</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="businessmen">businessmen</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="maximize">maximize</span> <span word="profits">profits</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="desire">desire</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="individuals">individuals</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="maximize">maximize</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="incomes">incomes</span>非谓语作状语，提取主干为 <span word="coupled">coupled</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="desire">desire</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="desire">desire</span>;<span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="demand">demand</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="determine">determine</span> <span word="what">what</span>可还原为 <span word="the">the</span> <span word="demand">demand</span> <span word="determines">determines</span> <span word="whatwhat">whatwhat</span> <span word="shall">shall</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="produced">produced</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="resources">resources</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="produce">produce</span> <span word="it">it</span>宾语从句。</p><p> 【微观解析】这个强调句型运用<span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span>+被强调部分+<span word="that">that</span>的结构强调主语，并且利用非谓语的伴随结构使得主干分离开来。</p><p> 【难点揭秘】找出强调句中被强调的部分并且还原出原句。</p><p> 【译文赏析】因此，在美国的经济体系中，个体消费者的需求与商人试图最大化其利润的欲望和个人想最大化其收入效用的欲望相结合，一起决定了什么应该被制造，以及资源如何被用来制造它们。</p>
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