大学英语六级考试100条阅读难句解析:sentence80
<p> <span word="Apart">Apart</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="twenty">twenty</span>-<span word="seven">seven</span> <span word="acts">acts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Parliament">Parliament</span> <span word="govern">govern</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="terms">terms</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="advertising">advertising</span>, <span word="no">no</span> <span word="regular">regular</span> <span word="advertiser">advertiser</span> <span word="dare">dare</span> <span word="promote">promote</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="product">product</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="fails">fails</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="promise">promise</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="advertisements">advertisements</span>.</p><p> 【词汇突破】<span word="apart">apart</span> <span word="from">from</span> 除开;相当于<span word="besides">besides</span>; <span word="in">in</span> <span word="addition">addition</span> <span word="to">to</span> 的意思。</p><p> <span word="promote">promote</span> 促销</p><p> <span word="Parliament">Parliament</span>：议会</p><p> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span>：不辜负，在翻译时常处理为符合</p><p> 【主干识别】<span word="no">no</span> <span word="regular">regular</span> <span word="advertiser">advertiser</span> <span word="dare">dare</span> <span word="promote">promote</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="product">product</span> 加定语从句</p><p> 【其他成分】<span word="Apart">Apart</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> 介词结构作状语;<span word="that">that</span> <span word="twenty">twenty</span>-<span word="seven">seven</span> <span word="acts">acts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Parliament">Parliament</span> <span word="govern">govern</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="terms">terms</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="advertising">advertising</span>同位语从句对<span word="fact">fact</span>的进一步阐释;<span word="that">that</span> <span word="fails">fails</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="promise">promise</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="advertisements">advertisements</span>定语从句，修饰<span word="product">product</span>。</p><p> 【难点揭秘】这句话的主干较为清晰，复杂的地方在于多重的否定。我们可以找到<span word="no">no</span>和<span word="fail">fail</span>这两个具有否定意思的词，根据汉语知识可知双重否定为肯定，这样一来句意就会清楚很多。对于否定词的敏感度不够会造成歧义。状语部分的识别也有一定难度、</p><p> 【译文赏析】除去议会用来规范广告的第27条法案的限制之外，没有任何一个正式的广告商敢于推销一种不符合其广告承诺的商品。</p><p> 【翻译点拨】对于<span word="live">live</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> 的翻译用到的是常见的反译法的技巧，反译法即正话反说，来表达相同的意思。如：.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="lay">lay</span> <span word="awake">awake</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="night">night</span>.(我一夜没合眼.。) <span word="He">He</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="lies">lies</span>.(他每次都说真话。)</p>
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