2014年英语六级考试仔细阅读练习题回顾（4）
<p> 61.<span word="A">A</span>)。定位 由题干中的<span word="BBC">BBC</span> <span word="documentary">documentary</span>，<span word="The">The</span> <span word="Town">Town</span> <span word="That">That</span> <span word="Never">Never</span> <span word="Retired">Retired</span>定位到第一段第一、二句：<span word="A">A</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="BBC">BBC</span> <span word="documentary">documentary</span>，<span word="The">The</span> <span word="Town">Town</span> <span word="That">That</span> <span word="Never">Never</span> <span word="Retired">Retired</span>，<span word="sought">sought</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="effects">effects</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="increasing">increasing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="pension">pension</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="putting">putting</span> <span word="retirees">retirees</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span>.<span word="Although">Although</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="results">results</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="entertaining">entertaining</span>，<span word="they">they</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="bothered">bothered</span>.</p><p> 详解 推理判断题。本题考查有关纪录片《永不退休的城镇》的理解。由定位句英国广播公司最近推出一部纪录片《永不退休的城镇》，该纪录片旨在表现通过促使退休人员重回工作岗位来提高国家退休年龄这一政策所带来的影响。片子虽然有趣，但影片制作者们真是杞人忧天了可知，实际情况是人们到了退休年龄会主动要求继续工作，与这部纪录片所要表达的内容相反，故答案为<span word="A">A</span>)。<span word="B">B</span>)这部纪录片得到了观众的好评为过度推断，该段第二句仅指出片子虽然有趣，故排除;<span word="C">C</span>)这部纪录片旨在批评英国糟糕的退休金条款与<span word="D">D</span>)这部纪录片反映出目前退休职工重返工作的现象均未在原文中提及，故排除。</p><p> 62.<span word="D">D</span>)。定位 由题干定位到第二段最后一句：<span word="And">And</span> <span word="changing">changing</span> <span word="attitudes">attitudes</span>，<span word="spurred">spurred</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="rules">rules</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="discrimination">discrimination</span>，<span word="are">are</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="easier">easier</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="ever">ever</span>.</p><p> 详解 语义理解题。本题考查代词<span word="it">it</span> 的指代。定位句提到，而且在禁止年龄歧视规定的驱动下，人们的态度在慢慢改变，这也使之较以往更容易。该段主题为英国劳动力老龄化及其原因，定位句为劳动力老龄化的最后一点原因，故<span word="it">it</span>指代退休后重返工作岗位，故答案为<span word="D">D</span>)。</p>
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