最新大学英语六级快速阅读精选：雕琢工作(job—crafting)
<p> <span word="Directions">Directions</span>: <span word="In">In</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="part">part</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="have">have</span> 15 <span word="minutes">minutes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="quickly">quickly</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="answer">answer</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Answer">Answer</span> <span word="Sheet">Sheet</span> 1.<span word="For">For</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> 1-7, <span word="choose">choose</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="answer">answer</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="choices">choices</span> <span word="marked">marked</span> , , <span word="and">and</span> . <span word="For">For</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> 8-10,<span word="complete">complete</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sentences">sentences</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>.</p><p> <span word="Hate">Hate</span> <span word="Your">Your</span> <span word="Job">Job</span>? <span word="Here">Here</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="How">How</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Reshape">Reshape</span> <span word="It">It</span></p><p> <span word="Once">Once</span> <span word="upon">upon</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="hated">hated</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="job">job</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="either">either</span> <span word="quit">quit</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="bit">bit</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="lip">lip</span>. <span word="These">These</span> <span word="days">days</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="group">group</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="trumpeting">trumpeting</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="third">third</span> <span word="option">option</span>: <span word="shape">shape</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="ifs">ifs</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="fruitful">fruitful</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="futile">futile</span>.</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="trapped">trapped</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="thinking">thinking</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="list">list</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="list">list</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="responsibilities">responsibilities</span>, <span word="says">says</span> <span word="Amy">Amy</span> <span word="Wrzesniewski">Wrzesniewski</span>, <span word="an">an</span> <span word="associate">associate</span> <span word="professor">professor</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Yale">Yale</span> <span word="School">School</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Management">Management</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="aside">aside</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="mind">mind</span>-<span word="set">set</span>? <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="adjust">adjust</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="do">do</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="says">says</span>, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="start">start</span> <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="to">to</span>, <span word="what">what</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="tasks">tasks</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="on">on</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="with">with</span>?</p><p> <span word="To">To</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="livelihoods">livelihoods</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="lively">lively</span>, <span word="Wrzesniewski">Wrzesniewski</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="colleagues">colleagues</span> <span word="Jane">Jane</span> <span word="Dutton">Dutton</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Justin">Justin</span> <span word="Berg">Berg</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="developed">developed</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="methodology">methodology</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="call">call</span> <span word="job">job</span>-<span word="crafting">crafting</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="re">re</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="Fortune">Fortune</span> 500 <span word="companies">companies</span>, <span word="smaller">smaller</span> <span word="firms">firms</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="business">business</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="Americans">Americans</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="work">work</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span>--<span word="even">even</span> <span word="mundane">mundane</span> <span word="ones">ones</span>---<span word="more">more</span> <span word="meaningful">meaningful</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="empowering">empowering</span> <span word="employees">employees</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="brainstorm">brainstorm</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="implement">implement</span> <span word="subtle">subtle</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="significant">significant</span> <span word="workplace">workplace</span> <span word="adjustments">adjustments</span>.</p><p> <span word="Step">Step</span> 1: <span word="Rethink">Rethink</span> <span word="Your">Your</span> <span word="Job">Job</span>--<span word="Creatively">Creatively</span></p>
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