2012年6月英语六级真题阅读理解答案解析
<p>2012年6月英语六级真题阅读理解及答案解析</p><p><span word="Reading">Reading</span> <span word="Comprehension">Comprehension</span> (<span word="Skimming">Skimming</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Scanning">Scanning</span>)(15<span word="minutes">minutes</span>)</p><p><span word="Directions">Directions</span>: <span word="In">In</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="part">part</span>. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="have">have</span> 15 <span word="minutes">minutes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="quickly">quickly</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="answer">answer</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Answer">Answer</span> <span word="Sheet">Sheet</span> 1. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> 1-7, <span word="choose">choose</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="answer">answer</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="choices">choices</span> <span word="marked">marked</span> <span word="A">A</span>)、<span word="B">B</span>)、<span word="C">C</span>)<span word="and">and</span> <span word="D">D</span>). <span word="For">For</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> 8-10, <span word="complete">complete</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sentences">sentences</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="Three">Three</span>-<span word="Year">Year</span> <span word="Solution">Solution</span></p><p><span word="Hartwick">Hartwick</span> <span word="College">College</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="liberal">liberal</span>-<span word="arts">arts</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="upstate">upstate</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span>, <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span>, <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="offer">offer</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="prepared">prepared</span> <span word="students">students</span>: <span word="earn">earn</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="undergraduate">undergraduate</span> <span word="degree">degree</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="instead">instead</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="four">four</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="save">save</span> <span word="about">about</span> 543,000<span word="the">the</span> <span word="amount">amount</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="tuition">tuition</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fees">fees</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="innovative">innovative</span> <span word="colleges">colleges</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="offer">offer</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="anxious">anxious</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="saving">saving</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="money">money</span>. <span word="Thats">Thats</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="opportunity">opportunity</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="warning">warning</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="higher">higher</span>-<span word="education">education</span> <span word="system">system</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="almost">almost</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="worlds">worlds</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="universities">universities</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="ranks">ranks</span> 35 <span word="American">American</span> <span word="universities">universities</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="top">top</span> 50, <span word="eight">eight</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="top">top</span> 10. <span word="Our">Our</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="universities">universities</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="key">key</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="developing">developing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="competitive">competitive</span> <span word="advantages">advantages</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="Americans">Americans</span> <span word="produce">produce</span> 25% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="worlds">worlds</span> <span word="wealth">wealth</span>. <span word="In">In</span> 2007, 623,805 <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="worlds">worlds</span> <span word="brightest">brightest</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="attracted">attracted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="universities">universities</span>.</p><p><span word="Yet">Yet</span>, <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="signs">signs</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="peril">peril</span> (危险)<span word="within">within</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="education">education</span>. <span word="U">U</span>.<span word="S">S</span>. <span word="colleges">colleges</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="compete">compete</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="marketplace">marketplace</span>. <span word="Students">Students</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="choose">choose</span> <span word="among">among</span> 6,000 <span word="public">public</span>, <span word="private">private</span>, <span word="nonprofit">nonprofit</span>, <span word="for">for</span> <span word="profit">profit</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="religious">religious</span> <span word="institutions">institutions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="learning">learning</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="addition">addition</span>, <span word="almost">almost</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> 532 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="federal">federal</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="provides">provides</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="university">university</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="awarded">awarded</span> <span word="competitively">competitively</span>.</p>
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