2011年6月英语六级真题阅读理解与答案解析
<p>2011年6月英语六级真题阅读理解与答案解析</p><p><span word="Reading">Reading</span> <span word="Comprehension">Comprehension</span> (<span word="Skimming">Skimming</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Scanning">Scanning</span>)</p><p><span word="Directions">Directions</span>: <span word="In">In</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="part">part</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="have">have</span> 15 <span word="minutes">minutes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="quickly">quickly</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="answer">answer</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Answer">Answer</span> <span word="Sheet">Sheet</span> 1. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> 1-7, <span word="choose">choose</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="answer">answer</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="choices">choices</span> <span word="marked">marked</span> <span word="A">A</span>), <span word="B">B</span>), <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="and">and</span> <span word="D">D</span>). <span word="For">For</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> 8-10, <span word="complete">complete</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sen">sen</span> <span word="tences">tences</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>.</p><p><span word="Minority">Minority</span> <span word="Report">Report</span></p><p><span word="American">American</span> <span word="universities">universities</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="accepting">accepting</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="minorities">minorities</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="ever">ever</span>. <span word="Graduating">Graduating</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="matter">matter</span>.</p><p><span word="Barry">Barry</span> <span word="Mills">Mills</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="president">president</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Bowdoin">Bowdoin</span> <span word="College">College</span>, <span word="was">was</span> <span word="justifiably">justifiably</span> <span word="proud">proud</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Bowdoins">Bowdoins</span> <span word="efforts">efforts</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="recruit">recruit</span> <span word="minority">minority</span> <span word="students">students</span>. <span word="Since">Since</span> 2003 <span word="the">the</span> <span word="small">small</span>, <span word="elite">elite</span> <span word="liberal">liberal</span>-<span word="arts">arts</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Brunswick">Brunswick</span>, <span word="Maine">Maine</span>, <span word="has">has</span> <span word="boosted">boosted</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="proportion">proportion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="so">so</span>-<span word="called">called</span> <span word="underrepresented">underrepresented</span> <span word="minority">minority</span> <span word="students">students</span> (<span word="blacks">blacks</span>, <span word="Latinos">Latinos</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Native">Native</span> <span word="Americans">Americans</span>, <span word="about">about</span> 30 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="U">U</span>.<span word="S">S</span>. <span word="population">population</span>) <span word="in">in</span> <span word="entering">entering</span> <span word="freshman">freshman</span> <span word="classes">classes</span> <span word="from">from</span> 8 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="to">to</span> 13 <span word="percent">percent</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="responsibility">responsibility</span>, <span word="given">given</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="reach">reach</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="attract">attract</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="kinds">kinds</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="places">places</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="NEWSWEEK">NEWSWEEK</span> <span word="reporter">reporter</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="Bowdoin">Bowdoin</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="actually">actually</span> <span word="graduating">graduating</span> <span word="minorities">minorities</span>. <span word="While">While</span> <span word="nine">nine</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> 10 <span word="white">white</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="routinely">routinely</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="diplomas">diplomas</span> <span word="within">within</span> <span word="six">six</span> <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="only">only</span> <span word="seven">seven</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> 10 <span word="black">black</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="graduation">graduation</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="classes">classes</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="picture">picture</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="diversityblack">diversityblack</span>, <span word="white">white</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="brown">brown</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="cavorting">cavorting</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="studying">studying</span> <span word="together">together</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="quadis">quadis</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="stock">stock</span> <span word="shot">shot</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="college">college</span> <span word="catalogs">catalogs</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="picture">picture</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="graduation">graduation</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="deal">deal</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="monochromatic">monochromatic</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="enters">enters</span> <span word="college">college</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="looks">looks</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="America">America</span>, <span word="says">says</span> <span word="Hilary">Hilary</span> <span word="Pennington">Pennington</span>, <span word="director">director</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="postsecondary">postsecondary</span> <span word="programs">programs</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Bill">Bill</span><span word="Melinda">Melinda</span> <span word="Gates">Gates</span> <span word="Foundation">Foundation</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="closely">closely</span> <span word="studied">studied</span> <span word="enrollment">enrollment</span> <span word="patterns">patterns</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="education">education</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="walks">walks</span> <span word="across">across</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="stage">stage</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="diploma">diploma</span>, <span word="its">its</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="largely">largely</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="white">white</span>, <span word="upper">upper</span>-<span word="income">income</span> <span word="population">population</span>.</p>
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