英语六级阅读理解精炼:出门一日难
<p> <span word="Culture">Culture</span> <span word="Shock">Shock</span></p><p> <span word="Culture">Culture</span> <span word="shock">shock</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="precipitated">precipitated</span>1 <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="anxiety">anxiety</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="results">results</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="losing">losing</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="familiar">familiar</span> <span word="signs">signs</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="symbols">symbols</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="intercourse">intercourse</span>. <span word="Those">Those</span> <span word="signs">signs</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="cues">cues</span> <span word="include">include</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="thousand">thousand</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="one">one</span> 2 <span word="ways">ways</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="orient">orient</span>3 <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="situation">situation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="daily">daily</span> <span word="life">life</span> ; <span word="when">when</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="shake">shake</span> <span word="hands">hands</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="meet">meet</span> <span word="people">people</span> , <span word="when">when</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="tips">tips</span>, <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="purchases">purchases</span>, <span word="when">when</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="accept">accept</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="refuse">refuse</span> <span word="invitations">invitations</span>, <span word="when">when</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="statements">statements</span> <span word="seriously">seriously</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="not">not</span>. <span word="These">These</span> <span word="cues">cues</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="words">words</span>, <span word="gestures">gestures</span>, <span word="facial">facial</span> <span word="expressions">expressions</span>, <span word="customs">customs</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="norms">norms</span>, <span word="are">are</span> <span word="acquired">acquired</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="course">course</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="growing">growing</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="culture">culture</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="speak">speak</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beliefs">beliefs</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="accept">accept</span>. <span word="All">All</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="depend">depend</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="peace">peace</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="efficiency">efficiency</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="hundreds">hundreds</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="cues">cues</span>, <span word="most">most</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="carry">carry</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="level">level</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="conscious">conscious</span> <span word="awareness">awareness</span>.</p><p> <span word="Now">Now</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="individual">individual</span> <span word="enters">enters</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="strange">strange</span> <span word="culture">culture</span>, <span word="all">all</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="familiar">familiar</span> <span word="cues">cues</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="removed">removed</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fish">fish</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="water">water</span>4 . <span word="No">No</span> <span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="broad">broad</span>-<span word="minded">minded</span>5 <span word="or">or</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> , <span word="a">a</span> <span word="series">series</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="props">props</span>6 <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="knocked">knocked</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="you">you</span>, <span word="followed">followed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="feeling">feeling</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="frustration">frustration</span>7 <span word="and">and</span> <span word="anxiety">anxiety</span>. <span word="People">People</span> <span word="react">react</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="frustration">frustration</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="way">way</span>. <span word="First">First</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="reject">reject</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="environment">environment</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="causes">causes</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="discomfort">discomfort</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="ways">ways</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="host">host</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="bad">bad</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="bad">bad</span>. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="foreigners">foreigners</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="strange">strange</span> <span word="land">land</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="together">together</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="grouse">grouse</span> <span word="about">about</span>8 <span word="the">the</span> <span word="host">host</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="people">people</span> , <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="suffering">suffering</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="culture">culture</span> <span word="shock">shock</span>. <span word="Another">Another</span> <span word="phase">phase</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="culture">culture</span> <span word="shock">shock</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="regression">regression</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="environment">environment</span> <span word="suddenly">suddenly</span> <span word="assumes">assumes</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="tremendous">tremendous</span> <span word="importance">importance</span>. <span word="To">To</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="foreigner">foreigner</span> <span word="everything">everything</span> <span word="becomes">becomes</span> <span word="irrationally">irrationally</span> <span word="glorified">glorified</span>. <span word="All">All</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="difficulties">difficulties</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="problems">problems</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="forgotten">forgotten</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="remembered">remembered</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="takes">takes</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="trip">trip</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="reality">reality</span>.</p>
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