四六级快速阅读应考绝招
<p> 第一招 定点清除</p><p> 要从文章里找到想要的信息，先要明白你想要什么信息，才能有的放矢。而为了寻找的方便，不能把题目整个句子背下来问题是背不下来。所以要划出尽量少但最有效的寻找依据。注意现在要寻找的是定位依据，所以选择的标准是：1)原文当中一定会出现。不出现，就找不着;2)只有一个地方出现。到处都是，也不知道哪儿才是答案所在;3)最好文章与题目形式相同，形式鲜明，有利于找到。所以划定位线索遵循以下原则。</p><p> 第一，形式最鲜明的专有名词和数字时间，而且多多益善。因为这些也有可能是不止一次出现，有两个或者以上，就能比较确定。</p><p> 要注意读出隐性的数字，也就是本身没有数字，但暗示文章里有数字。</p><p> 1. <span word="National">National</span> <span word="standards">standards</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="paved">paved</span> <span word="roads">roads</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="by">by</span> 1921.</p><p> 2.<span word="General">General</span> <span word="Eisenhower">Eisenhower</span> <span word="felt">felt</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="broad">broad</span> <span word="German">German</span> <span word="motorways">motorways</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="sense">sense</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="lane">lane</span> <span word="highways">highways</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="America">America</span>.</p><p> 3. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> 1950<span word="s">s</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="finally">finally</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="action">action</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="build">build</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="system">system</span>.</p><p> 1是鲜明的1921; 2有<span word="General">General</span> <span word="Eisenhower">Eisenhower</span>, 再加上<span word="German">German</span>, 还有<span word="America">America</span>;3也有鲜明的1950<span word="s">s</span>, 参照<span word="American">American</span> <span word="government">government</span>.</p><p> 但也要读出5和9所暗示的数字。</p><p> 5. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="spite">spite</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="safety">safety</span> <span word="considerations">considerations</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="death">death</span> <span word="rate">rate</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="interstate">interstate</span> <span word="highways">highways</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="american">american</span> <span word="roads">roads</span>.</p>
页:
[1]