六级阅读常见考点解析（4）：标点符号
<p>我们阅读考点常考出处第三大特征，也是最后一个特征就是：总有部分题目出自引人注目的 标点符号处。</p><p>在四六级阅读过程中，引人注目的标点符号，不得不关注的标点符号主要有两类：</p><p>1. 引号</p><p>1）尤其是当引号表示着重强调时，如<span word="They">They</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="using">using</span> <span word="fewer">fewer</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="deferential">deferential</span> <span word="womens">womens</span> <span word="forms">forms</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="using">using</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="strong">strong</span> <span word="forms">forms</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="mens">mens</span> .</p><p>2）某人说的话，能够集中表达一个事实或观点时，如<span word="If">If</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="loss">loss</span> [<span word="where">where</span>] <span word="youre">youre</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="relationships">relationships</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="breaking">breaking</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="result">result</span>, <span word="then">then</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="much">much</span>. <span word="said">said</span> <span word="Maressa">Maressa</span> <span word="Orzack">Orzack</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Harvard">Harvard</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="professor">professor</span>.</p><p>2. 小括号</p><p>小括号（）中间加一个汉语注释，非常容易引起大家的注意。此处就不赘述。我们还是通过真题举例来看具体考察情况吧。</p><p>真题再现</p><p>例1：</p><p><span word="Toebe">Toebe</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="regularly">regularly</span> <span word="visits">visits</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="site">site</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="posters">posters</span> <span word="discuss">discuss</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span> <span word="overuse">overuse</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="August">August</span>, <span word="when">when</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="realized">realized</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="problem">problem</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="posted">posted</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="message">message</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Yahoo">Yahoo</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span> <span word="addiction">addiction</span> <span word="group">group</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="subject">subject</span> <span word="line">line</span>: <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span> <span word="Addiction">Addiction</span>.(2010, 6, <span word="cet">cet</span>4)8. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="messages">messages</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="posted">posted</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="website">website</span>, <span word="Toebe">Toebe</span> <span word="admitted">admitted</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="she">she</span> ______.</p><p>【答案】<span word="had">had</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span> <span word="Addiction">Addiction</span></p><p>【解析】首先分析结构可知，本空所填内容是充当<span word="that">that</span>宾语从句的谓语，主句的<span word="admitted">admitted</span>表明谓语应用过去时。原文提到<span word="Toebe">Toebe</span>在雅虎的一个上网成瘾群里发了一条消息，引号中的内容为这条小的的主题：我有网瘾。由此可知，<span word="Toebe">Toebe</span>承认自己上网成瘾。故答案根据时态要求进行修改为：<span word="had">had</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span> <span word="Addiction">Addiction</span>.</p>
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