专四35条阅读难句指导：sentence 8
<p> <span word="As">As</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="seen">seen</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="care">care</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="society">society</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="shifting">shifting</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="curing">curing</span> <span word="disease">disease</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="preventing">preventing</span> <span word="disease">disease</span>-<span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="terms">terms</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="changing">changing</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="unhealthy">unhealthy</span> <span word="behaviors">behaviors</span>, <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="eating">eating</span> <span word="habits">habits</span>, <span word="smoking">smoking</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="failure">failure</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="exercise">exercise</span>.</p><p> 主干：<span word="the">the</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="shifting">shifting</span></p><p> 1. 句首<span word="As">As</span>引导非限制性定语从句，<span word="As">As</span>指代主句所说的内容，在从句中作<span word="seen">seen</span>的宾语。</p><p> 2. 主句中破折号后的内容是短语介词<span word="in">in</span> <span word="terms">terms</span> <span word="of">of</span>引导的介词短语作状语，表示从......方面来说，<span word="changing">changing</span>与前面的<span word="shifting">shifting</span>构成语义再现。</p><p> 译文：正如我们所看到的一样，我们社会医疗的重心正在从治疗疾病转到预防疾病上来---特别是要改变我们许多不健康的行为，比如说不良的饮食习惯、抽烟、忽视锻炼。</p><p> </p>
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