专四阅读长难句--自测练习1
<p> 1. <span word="Wearing">Wearing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="seat">seat</span> <span word="belt">belt</span> <span word="saves">saves</span> <span word="lives">lives</span>; <span word="it">it</span> <span word="reduces">reduces</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="chance">chance</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="death">death</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="serious">serious</span> <span word="injury">injury</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="half">half</span>.</p><p> 2. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="drivers">drivers</span> <span word="responsibility">responsibility</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="under">under</span> 14 <span word="do">do</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="ride">ride</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="front">front</span> <span word="unless">unless</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="wearing">wearing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="seat">seat</span> <span word="belt">belt</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="kind">kind</span>.</p><p> 3. <span word="However">However</span>， <span word="you">you</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="wear">wear</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="seat">seat</span> <span word="belt">belt</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="reversing">reversing</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="vehicle">vehicle</span>; <span word="or">or</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="local">local</span> <span word="delivery">delivery</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="collection">collection</span> <span word="using">using</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="special">special</span> <span word="vehicle">vehicle</span>; <span word="or">or</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="valid">valid</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="certificate">certificate</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="excuses">excuses</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="wearing">wearing</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p> 4. <span word="Remember">Remember</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="taken">taken</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="court">court</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="so">so</span>， <span word="and">and</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="fined">fined</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="cannot">cannot</span> <span word="prove">prove</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="court">court</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="excused">excused</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="wearing">wearing</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p> 5. <span word="Professor">Professor</span> <span word="Taiju">Taiju</span> <span word="Matsuzawa">Matsuzawa</span> <span word="wanted">wanted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="otherwise">otherwise</span> <span word="healthy">healthy</span> <span word="farmers">farmers</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="northern">northern</span> <span word="Japan">Japan</span> <span word="appeared">appeared</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="losing">losing</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="ability">ability</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="reason">reason</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="relatively">relatively</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="age">age</span>， <span word="and">and</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="process">process</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="ageing">ageing</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="slowed">slowed</span> <span word="down">down</span>.</p><p> 参考答案：</p><p> 1、系好安全带能够挽救性命，它能将丧生和重伤的概率减少一半以上。</p><p> 2、但是司机有责任确保14岁以下的孩子不要坐在前排，除非他们系好了安全带。</p><p> 3、当然，如果有以下情况你可以不系安全带：你在倒车时，或者你用一种特殊交通工具进行当地的货物运送、收集时，或者你有合法的医学证明你不能系安全带时。</p>
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