2015考研英语阅读天下之事古已有之
<p> <span word="Nothing">Nothing</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="heaven">heaven</span></p><p> 天下之事，古已有之</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="philosophers">philosophers</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="theworld">theworld</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="now">now</span></p><p> 昔日中国一统天下之时，哲学家们的所思所想，及其对今日中国的裨益</p><p> <span word="WHEN">WHEN</span> <span word="Henry">Henry</span> <span word="Kissinger">Kissinger</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="paying">paying</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="pioneering">pioneering</span> <span word="visits">visits</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="early">early</span> 1970<span word="s">s</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="countrywas">countrywas</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="grip">grip</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="campaign">campaign</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="criticise">criticise</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="Lin">Lin</span> <span word="Biao">Biao</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="recently">recently</span> <span word="dead">dead</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="disgracedCommunist">disgracedCommunist</span> <span word="leader">leader</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Confucius">Confucius</span>. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="later">later</span> <span word="remarked">remarked</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="press">press</span> <span word="werevilifying">werevilifying</span> <span word="Richard">Richard</span> <span word="Nixon">Nixon</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Aristotle">Aristotle</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="Chinas">Chinas</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="pastthe">pastthe</span> 5,000 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="whichits">whichits</span> <span word="leaders">leaders</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="remind">remind</span> <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="interlocutorsis">interlocutorsis</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="constant">constant</span> <span word="presence">presence</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="domesticpolitics">domesticpolitics</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="view">view</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>.</p><p> 当亨利?基辛格在1970年代初开启访华的破冰之旅的时候，这个国家尚沉浸在批林批孔运动之中。就像后来评论所指出的那样，这种情况就好像美国报刊在诽谤尼克松和亚里士多德。但是中国自己的历史其领导人在谈话中总是喜欢向外国人提及的 5000年历史在中国国内政治和中国对世界的看法中，一直发挥着恒久不衰的影响。</p><p> <span word="Yet">Yet</span> <span word="Chinas">Chinas</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="rise">rise</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="taken">taken</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="organised">organised</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="principles">principles</span> <span word="devised">devised</span> <span word="elsewhere">elsewhere</span>,<span word="by">by</span> <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="parvenus">parvenus</span>. <span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="chafe">chafe</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="Western">Western</span> <span word="notion">notion</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="multipartydemocracy">multipartydemocracy</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="form">form</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="towards">towards</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="systems">systems</span> <span word="evolve">evolve</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="somescholars">somescholars</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="resent">resent</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="European">European</span> <span word="invention">invention</span>: <span word="the">the</span> <span word="nation">nation</span>-<span word="state">state</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="basis">basis</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="moderndiplomacy">moderndiplomacy</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="struggled">struggled</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="develop">develop</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="distinctively">distinctively</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="theory">theory</span> <span word="ofinternational">ofinternational</span> <span word="relations">relations</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="almost">almost</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="pride">pride</span>, <span word="even">even</span> <span word="chauvinism">chauvinism</span>: <span word="As">As</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="rapidlyrising">rapidlyrising</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="power">power</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="unacceptable">unacceptable</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="theory">theory</span>, <span word="wrote">wrote</span> <span word="QiuYanping">QiuYanping</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="senior">senior</span> <span word="Communist">Communist</span> <span word="Party">Party</span> <span word="man">man</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="article">article</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2009.</p>
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