2015考研英语阅读无疆界之战
<p> <span word="TO">TO</span> <span word="GET">GET</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="worldspharmaceutical">worldspharmaceutical</span> <span word="industry">industry</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="heading">heading</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="leafycomplex">leafycomplex</span> <span word="tucked">tucked</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hectic">hectic</span> <span word="road">road</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Mumbaiprovides">Mumbaiprovides</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="clue">clue</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="building">building</span>, <span word="Abbott">Abbott</span>,<span word="an">an</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="firm">firm</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="developing">developing</span> <span word="generic">generic</span> <span word="drugsaprivilege">drugsaprivilege</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="won">won</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="bought">bought</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="copycatbusiness">copycatbusiness</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Piramal">Piramal</span>, <span word="an">an</span> <span word="Indian">Indian</span> <span word="firm">firm</span>, <span word="for">for</span> $3.7 <span word="billionin">billionin</span> 2010. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="building">building</span> <span word="Piramal">Piramal</span> <span word="isdeveloping">isdeveloping</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="drugs">drugs</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="firm">firm</span> <span word="wants">wants</span> <span word="tosell">tosell</span> <span word="cheap">cheap</span> <span word="generics">generics</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="India">India</span>; <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Indian">Indian</span> <span word="firm">firm</span> <span word="plans">plans</span> <span word="tosell">tosell</span> <span word="original">original</span> <span word="drugs">drugs</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="America">America</span>. <span word="One">One</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="thatthey">thatthey</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="identity">identity</span> <span word="crisis">crisis</span>, <span word="if">if</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="excited">excited</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="switch">switch</span>.</p><p> 要想知道世界制药行业发展趋势如何，只要看看位于孟买一条繁忙的街道旁的一座叶状的综合大楼便可略知一二。这座大楼的一侧驻扎着美国雅培公司，目前正忙于仿制药品的开发。该公司于2010年以37亿美元收购了印度制药公司皮拉马尔旗下的品牌仿制药业务，因而拥有了生产仿制药的特权。大楼的另一侧是致力于开发新药的皮拉马尔公司。美国公司欲在印度销售廉价的仿制药，而印度公司则计划将新药出售给美国市场。如果不是各自都对这种转换如此兴奋，人们或许认为这两家公司可能正面临着身份危机。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="worlds">worlds</span> <span word="drug">drug</span> <span word="industry">industry</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="flux">flux</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span>, <span word="Western">Western</span> <span word="drugmakers">drugmakers</span> <span word="thrived">thrived</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="innovationwhile">innovationwhile</span> <span word="firms">firms</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="emerging">emerging</span> <span word="markets">markets</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="cheap">cheap</span> <span word="copies">copies</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="products">products</span>. <span word="Now">Now</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="areinvading">areinvading</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="turf">turf</span>. <span word="Blockbuster">Blockbuster</span> <span word="drugs">drugs</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="losing">losing</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="patents">patents</span> <span word="and">and</span>, <span word="despite">despite</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="brightspots">brightspots</span>, <span word="research">research</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="costly">costly</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="fruitful">fruitful</span>. <span word="Big">Big</span> <span word="Western">Western</span> <span word="firms">firms</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="nowlooking">nowlooking</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="emerging">emerging</span> <span word="markets">markets</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="growth">growth</span>, <span word="hoping">hoping</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sell">sell</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="patented">patented</span> <span word="drugs">drugs</span> <span word="butgeneric">butgeneric</span> <span word="ones">ones</span>, <span word="too">too</span>. <span word="Firms">Firms</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="emerging">emerging</span> <span word="markets">markets</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="expanding">expanding</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="footprint">footprint</span>, <span word="ramping">ramping</span> <span word="upsales">upsales</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="West">West</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="investing">investing</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="research">research</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="energetic">energetic</span> <span word="exchange">exchange</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="risky">risky</span> <span word="one">one</span>.</p>
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