2015考研英语阅读新兴市场取舍之间
<p> <span word="Emerging">Emerging</span> <span word="markets">markets</span>: <span word="To">To</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="not">not</span></p><p> 新兴市场：取舍之间</p><p> <span word="Breakout">Breakout</span> <span word="Nations">Nations</span>: <span word="In">In</span> <span word="Pursuit">Pursuit</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="NextEconomic">NextEconomic</span> <span word="Miracles">Miracles</span>. <span word="By">By</span> <span word="Ruchir">Ruchir</span> <span word="Sharma">Sharma</span></p><p> 《经济突破型国家：追逐未来经济奇迹》，拉尔奇.沙尔曼著</p><p> <span word="EMERGING">EMERGING</span> <span word="markets">markets</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="useful">useful</span> <span word="term">term</span> <span word="preciselybecause">preciselybecause</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="imprecise">imprecise</span>. <span word="Coined">Coined</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="theconvenience">theconvenience</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="investors">investors</span> <span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="somewhereexciting">somewhereexciting</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="money">money</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="covers">covers</span> <span word="abewildering">abewildering</span> <span word="range">range</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="economies">economies</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="common">common</span>, <span word="except">except</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="rich">rich</span>,<span word="not">not</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="closed">closed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="capital">capital</span>.</p><p> 新兴市场这个词，准确说来，实用性在于它的定义不准确。投资者想找个热门地区投资，此词便应运而生，它涵盖的经济体范围令人匪夷所思，而且各国间几无共性，当然，除了两点，他们都非贫非富，还不太排斥外资。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="invention">invention</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="emerging">emerging</span> <span word="markets">markets</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="asset">asset</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="required">required</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="invention">invention</span> <span word="ofexperts">ofexperts</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="manage">manage</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="assets">assets</span>; <span word="experts">experts</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="discourse">discourse</span> <span word="confidently">confidently</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="places">places</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="farapart">farapart</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="South">South</span> <span word="Korea">Korea</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="South">South</span> <span word="Africa">Africa</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="seem">seem</span> <span word="impossible">impossible</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="anything">anything</span> <span word="coherentabout">coherentabout</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="eclectic">eclectic</span> <span word="mix">mix</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="places">places</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="emerging">emerging</span> <span word="markets">markets</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="shadowed">shadowed</span> <span word="eachother">eachother</span> <span word="surprisingly">surprisingly</span> <span word="closely">closely</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="Ruchir">Ruchir</span> <span word="Sharma">Sharma</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Morgan">Morgan</span> <span word="Stanley">Stanley</span> <span word="points">points</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="inhis">inhis</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="book">book</span>, <span word="Breakout">Breakout</span> <span word="Nations">Nations</span>.</p><p> 创造新兴市场来定义一种资产类别需要专家来掌控这些资产，而此类专家通常能言之凿凿地谈论某两个相距甚远的国家，比如韩国和南非。要讨论这种风马牛不相及组合的相关性似乎是不可能的。但实际上，近年来，这些新兴国家相互间已经出现了千丝万缕的联系，于是摩根斯坦利公司的拉尔奇.沙尔曼在他的新书中提出一个新概念经济突破型国家。</p>
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