2015考研英语阅读小儿麻痹症
<p> <span word="Polio">Polio</span></p><p> 小儿麻痹症</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="Rotary">Rotary</span> <span word="engine">engine</span></p><p> 扶轮社计划</p><p> <span word="Can">Can</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="businessmen">businessmen</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="club">club</span> <span word="eradicate">eradicate</span> <span word="polio">polio</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>?</p><p> 商人组织能否根除世界各地的小儿麻痹症?</p><p> <span word="IT">IT</span> <span word="IS">IS</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="polio">polio</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="diagnosed">diagnosed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="India">India</span>. <span word="That">That</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="topronounce">topronounce</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="polio">polio</span>-<span word="free">free</span>-<span word="three">three</span> <span word="clear">clear</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="conventional">conventional</span> <span word="period">period</span> <span word="required">required</span> <span word="forthat">forthat</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="happen">happen</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="start">start</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="India">India</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="clear">clear</span>, <span word="then">then</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="once">once</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="globalscourge">globalscourge</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="endemic">endemic</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mere">mere</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>: <span word="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</span>, <span word="Nigeria">Nigeria</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Pakistan">Pakistan</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="infected">infected</span>, <span word="meanwhile">meanwhile</span>, <span word="has">has</span> <span word="dropped">dropped</span> <span word="from">from</span> 350,000 <span word="in">in</span> 1988 <span word="to">to</span> 650 <span word="lastyear">lastyear</span>.</p><p> 距印度最后一例小儿麻痹症患者被确诊到现在已经1年。那不足以宣布这个国家脱离了小儿麻痹症人们习惯上将三年不出现小儿麻痹症病例作为一个国家宣布脱离小儿麻痹症的周期。但这已经是一个好的开始。如果印度摆脱了小儿麻痹症，那么曾经风靡全球的灾难在现在将仅存于三个国家：阿富汗、尼日利亚和巴基斯坦。于此同时，感染小儿麻痹症的人的数量已经从1988年的 350,000降低到了去年的650.</p><p> <span word="All">All</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="thanks">thanks</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="efforts">efforts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Rotary">Rotary</span> <span word="International">International</span>. <span word="In">In</span> 1985, <span word="after">after</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="successfulpilot">successfulpilot</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Philippines">Philippines</span>, <span word="this">this</span> <span word="businessmen">businessmen</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="club">club</span> <span word="cum">cum</span> <span word="global">global</span> <span word="charity">charity</span> <span word="announced">announced</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="planto">planto</span> <span word="eradicate">eradicate</span> <span word="polio">polio</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="vaccinating">vaccinating</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="risk">risk</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="catching">catching</span> <span word="it">it</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="estimatethen">estimatethen</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="cost">cost</span> $120<span word="m">m</span>. <span word="Some">Some</span> $800<span word="m">m</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Rotary">Rotary</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="later">later</span> , <span word="the">the</span> <span word="virus">virus</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="there">there</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="remaining">remaining</span> <span word="hidey">hidey</span>-<span word="holes">holes</span> <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="story">story</span>: <span word="wherecivil">wherecivil</span> <span word="disorder">disorder</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="rife">rife</span>, <span word="medicine">medicine</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="hard">hard</span>.</p>
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