2015考研英语阅读操之过急的巴塞尔
<p> <span word="Bank">Bank</span> <span word="capital">capital</span>;<span word="Half">Half</span>-<span word="cockedBasel">cockedBasel</span></p><p> 银行资本;操之过急的巴塞尔;</p><p> <span word="Stop">Stop</span>-<span word="gap">gap</span> <span word="rules">rules</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="banks">banks</span> <span word="trading">trading</span> <span word="books">books</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="addperilous">addperilous</span> <span word="complexity">complexity</span>.</p><p> 把银行交易帐户作为权宜之计可能增加了危险的复杂性。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="nnew">nnew</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="hangover">hangover</span> <span word="throbbed">throbbed</span> <span word="agonisingly">agonisingly</span> <span word="forinvestment">forinvestment</span> <span word="bankers">bankers</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="year">year</span>. <span word="Blame">Blame</span> <span word="Basel">Basel</span> 2.5, <span word="anew">anew</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="international">international</span> <span word="rules">rules</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="charges">charges</span> <span word="bankshigher">bankshigher</span> <span word="capital">capital</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="risks">risks</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="run">run</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="tradingbooks">tradingbooks</span> . <span word="Those">Those</span> <span word="charges">charges</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="low">low</span> <span word="before">before</span>.<span word="And">And</span> <span word="heaping">heaping</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="costs">costs</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="banks">banks</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="please">please</span> <span word="politicians">politicians</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Joe">Joe</span> <span word="Public">Public</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="addanother">addanother</span> <span word="layer">layer</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="complexity">complexity</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="banks">banks</span> <span word="risk">risk</span> <span word="management">management</span>.</p><p> 今年，新年遗留问题沉闷地牵动了投资银行家的神经。这都得归咎于巴塞尔协议2.5版，这是一套新的国际规则，它针对银行交易帐户中操作的风险性资产收取更多费用。以前收取的费用太低了。银行成本累加应该会讨政治家和普通百姓的喜欢。但是他们给银行的风险管理增加了另外一层复杂性。</p><p> <span word="Basel">Basel</span> 2.5 <span word="came">came</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="force">force</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="December">December</span> 31<span word="st">st</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="European">European</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="financialjurisdictions">financialjurisdictions</span>. <span word="Switzerland">Switzerland</span> <span word="applied">applied</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rules">rules</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="early">early</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="costs">costs</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="substantial">substantial</span>.<span word="Third">Third</span>-<span word="quarter">quarter</span> <span word="figures">figures</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Credit">Credit</span> <span word="Suisse">Suisse</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="a">a</span> 28% <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="risk">risk</span>-<span word="weighted">weighted</span> <span word="assets">assets</span>, <span word="andhence">andhence</span> <span word="capital">capital</span> <span word="charges">charges</span>, <span word="for">for</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="investment">investment</span>-<span word="banking">banking</span> <span word="activities">activities</span> <span word="purely">purely</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Basel">Basel</span> 2.5.</p>
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