2015考研英语阅读重拾苗条
<p> <span word="Slim">Slim</span> <span word="pickings">pickings</span></p><p> 重拾苗条</p><p> <span word="Evidence">Evidence</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="obesity">obesity</span> <span word="starts">starts</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="thewomb">thewomb</span></p><p> 有证据证明肥胖始于子宫</p><p> <span word="IN">IN</span> <span word="THE">THE</span> <span word="late">late</span> 1980<span word="s">s</span> <span word="David">David</span> <span word="Barker">Barker</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="British">British</span> <span word="doctor">doctor</span>,<span word="suggested">suggested</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="eats">eats</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="pregnant">pregnant</span> <span word="shapes">shapes</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="physiology">physiology</span> <span word="forlife">forlife</span>.</p><p> 上世纪80年代末，英国医生大卫巴克尔说妇女怀孕期间饮食会塑造孩子未来的生理机能。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="fetal">fetal</span> <span word="programming">programming</span>.</p><p> 他称之为胎儿计划。</p><p> <span word="Such">Such</span> <span word="programming">programming</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="allow">allow</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="individual">individual</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="optimum">optimum</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="available">available</span> <span word="nutrients">nutrients</span>,<span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="assumption">assumption</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="diet">diet</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="similar">similar</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="s">s</span>.</p><p> 这一计划让每个人以最佳方式利用营养，他假定自己的饮食和母亲的相似。</p><p> <span word="If">If</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="similar">similar</span>, <span word="though">though</span>, <span word="there">there</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="problems">problems</span>.</p><p> 如果不相似，就有问题了。</p><p> <span word="Dr">Dr</span> <span word="Barker">Barker</span> <span word="speculated">speculated</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="fetal">fetal</span> <span word="programmingin">programmingin</span> <span word="mesalliance">mesalliance</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="spread">spread</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="fatty">fatty</span>,<span word="sugary">sugary</span> <span word="foods">foods</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="decadesmight">decadesmight</span> <span word="explain">explain</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="epidemic">epidemic</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="obesity">obesity</span>, <span word="heart">heart</span> <span word="diseaseand">diseaseand</span> <span word="late">late</span>-<span word="onset">onset</span> <span word="diabetes">diabetes</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="plagues">plagues</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="rich">rich</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>.</p><p> 巴克尔推测胎儿计划与偏远地区普遍的高脂肪，含糖饮食的有关系。这也许就解释了肥胖，心脏病以及折磨很多富裕国家的糖尿病。</p>
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