2015考研英语阅读海洋生态学
<p> <span word="Marine">Marine</span> <span word="ecology">ecology</span></p><p> 海洋生态学</p><p> <span word="Welcome">Welcome</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="plastisphere">plastisphere</span></p><p> 欢迎来到塑料圈</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="pollution">pollution</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="opportunity">opportunity</span> <span word="toothers">toothers</span></p><p> 对有些生物是污染物的塑料对另一些生物却是机会</p><p> <span word="SINCE">SINCE</span> 2008 <span word="geologists">geologists</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="mulling">mulling</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Anthropocene">Anthropocene</span>,</p><p> 自2008年起，地质学家便一直在琢磨人类世这个概念。</p><p> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="proposed">proposed</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="epoch">epoch</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Earth">Earth</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="encompass">encompass</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="whichpeople">whichpeople</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="profound">profound</span> <span word="effects">effects</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="planet">planet</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="workings">workings</span>.</p><p> 人类世是新近提出的一个地球纪元，囊括了人类的改造对地球产生深刻影响的时期。</p><p> <span word="Most">Most</span> <span word="often">often</span>, <span word="discussion">discussion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Anthropocenerevolves">Anthropocenerevolves</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="atmospheric">atmospheric</span> <span word="chemistry">chemistry</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="changed">changed</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beginning">beginning</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="theindustrial">theindustrial</span> <span word="revolution">revolution</span>.</p><p> 大多时候，对人类世的探讨以工业革命开始后大气的化学性质如何变化为主。</p><p> <span word="Sometimes">Sometimes</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="effects">effects</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="terrestrial">terrestrial</span> <span word="ecosystems">ecosystems</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="form">form</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="fields">fields</span>, <span word="pastures">pastures</span> <span word="andplantations">andplantations</span>, <span word="are">are</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="considered">considered</span>.</p><p> 间或还会考虑对田地，牧场及种植园等形式的新型陆地生态系统产生的影像。</p><p> <span word="To">To</span> <span word="date">date</span>, <span word="though">though</span>, <span word="how">how</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Anthropocene">Anthropocene</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="created">created</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="ecosystems">ecosystems</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="oceans">oceans</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="wellas">wellas</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="land">land</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="examined">examined</span>.</p>
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