2015考研英语阅读战争的起源
<p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="origins">origins</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="war">war</span></p><p> 战争的起源</p><p> <span word="Old">Old</span> <span word="soldiers">soldiers</span>?</p><p> 古老的战士?</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="latest">latest</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="suggests">suggests</span> <span word="humans">humans</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="notwarriors">notwarriors</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="genes">genes</span>, <span word="after">after</span> <span word="all">all</span></p><p> 最新研究发现人类骨子里有的不是杀伐</p><p> <span word="EDWARD">EDWARD</span> <span word="WILSON">WILSON</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="inventor">inventor</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="field">field</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sociobiology">sociobiology</span>, <span word="once">once</span> <span word="wrote">wrote</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="war">war</span> <span word="isembedded">isembedded</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="nature">nature</span>.</p><p> 艾德华威尔森是生物社会学领域的创始人。他曾经写道战争深植于我们的骨子里。</p><p> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="belief">belief</span> <span word="commonly">commonly</span> <span word="held">held</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="sociobiologists">sociobiologists</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="anthropologists">anthropologists</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="otherstudents">otherstudents</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="behaviour">behaviour</span>.</p><p> 这种观点不仅生物社会学家普遍认同，人类学家以及一些研究人类行为的学者也认同。</p><p> <span word="They">They</span> <span word="base">base</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="thepropensity">thepropensity</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="modern">modern</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="war">war</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="neighbours">neighbours</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="observations">observations</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="theway">theway</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pre">pre</span>-<span word="agricultural">agricultural</span> <span word="hunter">hunter</span>-<span word="gatherer">gatherer</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="behave">behave</span>.</p><p> 认同的基础有两点：现代的人们有与邻为敌的倾性;对那些仍然生活在农业社会以前的采集狩猎者的观察结果。</p><p> <span word="Add">Add</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="field">field</span> <span word="studies">studies</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span> <span word="violent">violent</span> <span word="behaviour">behaviour</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mankind">mankind</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="closest">closest</span> <span word="livingrelative">livingrelative</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="chimpanzee">chimpanzee</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="war">war</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="somehow">somehow</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="humanity">humanity</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="geneshas">geneshas</span> <span word="seemed">seemed</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="plausible">plausible</span>.</p>
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