2015考研英语阅读癌症和微生物组
<p> <span word="Cancer">Cancer</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="microbiome">microbiome</span></p><p> 癌症和微生物组</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="punch">punch</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="gut">gut</span></p><p> 肠道里的元凶</p><p> <span word="How">How</span> <span word="microbes">microbes</span> <span word="promote">promote</span> <span word="liver">liver</span> <span word="cancer">cancer</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="theoverweight">theoverweight</span></p><p> 微生物如何诱发胖人的肝癌</p><p> <span word="OBESITY">OBESITY</span> <span word="brings">brings</span> <span word="problemsnotably">problemsnotably</span> <span word="heart">heart</span> <span word="disease">disease</span>, <span word="diabetes">diabetes</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="cancer">cancer</span>.</p><p> 肥胖产生了问题―尤其是心脏病、糖尿病和癌症。</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="understand">understand</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="connection">connection</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="heart">heart</span> <span word="disease">disease</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="diabetes">diabetes</span>: <span word="excess">excess</span> <span word="fatclogs">fatclogs</span> <span word="arteries">arteries</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="messes">messes</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="metabolism">metabolism</span>.</p><p> 肥胖与心脏病、肥胖与糖尿病的联系不难理解：多余脂肪堵塞血管，使新陈代谢紊乱。</p><p> <span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="link">link</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="cancer">cancer</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="intuitive">intuitive</span>.</p><p> 但是肥胖与癌症的联系凭直觉就不能理解了。</p><p> <span word="Shin">Shin</span> <span word="Yoshimoto">Yoshimoto</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Japanese">Japanese</span> <span word="Foundation">Foundation</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Cancer">Cancer</span> <span word="Research">Research</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Tokyo">Tokyo</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="colleaguessuspect">colleaguessuspect</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="partly">partly</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="link">link</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="thewrong">thewrong</span> <span word="place">place</span>.</p><p> 位于东京的日本癌症研究基金会的<span word="Shin">Shin</span> <span word="Yoshimoto">Yoshimoto</span>以及他的同事怀疑，这主要是因为研究人员的研究角度错误。</p><p> <span word="Most">Most</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="field">field</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="focused">focused</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cells">cells</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="body">body</span>.</p><p> 此领域的多数工作只是集中在人身细胞的研究。</p>
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