俄罗斯与德企
<p> 2015复习正是强化复习阶段，在考研英语中占了40分，所以考研英语阅读是英语科目中重要的一项。名师老师曾建议过考研生需要坚持每天泛读10-15分钟的英文原刊。强烈推荐了杂志《经济学人》.杂志中的文章也是考研英语的主要材料来源.希望考研考生认真阅读，快速提高考研英语阅读水平。 <span word="German">German</span> <span word="firms">firms</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span> 俄罗斯与德企 <span word="Lovers">Lovers</span>, <span word="not">not</span> <span word="fighters">fighters</span> 爱人，不是敌人 <span word="German">German</span> <span word="exporters">exporters</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="pushing">pushing</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="againsteconomic">againsteconomic</span> <span word="sanctions">sanctions</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span> 德国的出口商抵制对俄罗斯的经济制裁 <span word="DIPLOMATS">DIPLOMATS</span> <span word="wonder">wonder</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="Germany">Germany</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="harsh">harsh</span> <span word="consequences">consequences</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="itsinvasion">itsinvasion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Crimea">Crimea</span>. 外交官们在德国是否会对俄罗斯入侵克里米亚时间严重后果回击。 <span word="Second">Second</span>-<span word="world">world</span>-<span word="war">war</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="weighs">weighs</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="German">German</span> <span word="decision">decision</span>-<span word="making">making</span>. 然而，一方面，第二次世界大战的历史影响着德国的决策， <span word="But">But</span> <span word="economics">economics</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="too">too</span>. 另一方面，经济方面也是其权衡思量的因素。 <span word="Germany">Germany</span> <span word="gets">gets</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="third">third</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="oil">oil</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="gas">gas</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span>. 德国约三分之一的石油和天然气都来自俄罗斯。 <span word="It">It</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="sends">sends</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="exports">exports</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="manufactured">manufactured</span> <span word="goods">goods</span> <span word="there">there</span>. 同时，德国也有大量工业产品对俄出口。 <span word="Germany">Germany</span> <span word="alone">alone</span> <span word="accounts">accounts</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="almost">almost</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="third">third</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="EU">EU</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="total">total</span> <span word="exports">exports</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span>. 在欧盟对俄总出口中德国就占了近三分之一。 <span word="And">And</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="Germany">Germany</span> <span word="s">s</span> 11<span word="th">th</span>-<span word="biggest">biggest</span> <span word="export">export</span> <span word="market">market</span>, <span word="worth">worth</span> 36 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span>. 就在去年，俄罗斯成为德国的第十一大出口市场，价值36000000000。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Committee">Committee</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Eastern">Eastern</span> <span word="European">European</span> <span word="Economic">Economic</span> <span word="Relations">Relations</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lobby">lobby</span> <span word="group">group</span> <span word="representing">representing</span> <span word="bigbusinesses">bigbusinesses</span>, 作为代表大企业的游说团体，东欧经济关系委员会认为，300000个德国工作岗位取决于与俄罗斯的贸易， <span word="says">says</span> <span word="that">that</span> 300,000 <span word="German">German</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span> <span word="depend">depend</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="trade">trade</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span>, 6,200 <span word="companies">companies</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="Germanowners">Germanowners</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="active">active</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="German">German</span> <span word="companies">companies</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="invested">invested</span> 20 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="there">there</span>. 6200家德国公司活跃并已投资20000000000在俄罗斯市场。 <span word="No">No</span> <span word="surprise">surprise</span>, <span word="then">then</span>, <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="committee">committee</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="boss">boss</span> <span word="calls">calls</span> <span word="sanctions">sanctions</span> <span word="senseless">senseless</span>. 因而，该委员会的主席称制裁毫无意义便丝毫不令人感到惊奇了。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="biggest">biggest</span> <span word="export">export</span> <span word="industry">industry</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="cars">cars</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="motor">motor</span> <span word="parts">parts</span>. 德国最大的出口产业是汽车和摩托车零部件产业。 <span word="Daimler">Daimler</span>, <span word="BMW">BMW</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Volkswagen">Volkswagen</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="pushing">pushing</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span>: 奔驰，宝马和大众都被推进了俄罗斯市场： <span word="though">though</span> <span word="Germany">Germany</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="overall">overall</span> <span word="exports">exports</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="fell">fell</span> <span word="by">by</span> 5% <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="motor">motor</span> <span word="industry">industry</span> <span word="ssales">ssales</span> <span word="rose">rose</span> <span word="by">by</span> 22%. 尽管德国的国家出口整体下降了去年的5%，但汽车行业的销售量却增长了22%。 <span word="VW">VW</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="leader">leader</span>, <span word="selling">selling</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 200,000 <span word="cars">cars</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span>. 其中又以大众为领头羊，去年在俄汽车销售量超过200000。 <span word="In">In</span> <span word="public">public</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="car">car</span>-<span word="industry">industry</span> <span word="bosses">bosses</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="guarded">guarded</span>, 在公共上，汽车产业的老板们被控制， <span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fair">fair</span> <span word="bet">bet</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="lobbying">lobbying</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="contacts">contacts</span>. 但这是一个公平的打赌，他们一直在游说政府间的接触。 <span word="Machines">Machines</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="second">second</span>-<span word="biggest">biggest</span> <span word="export">export</span> <span word="sector">sector</span>, <span word="with">with</span> <span word="almost">almost</span> 8 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span> <span word="in">in</span>2013. 机械业是的第二大出口行业，2013年对俄出口的销售额可达到约8000000000。 <span word="That">That</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="Germany">Germany</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="biggest">biggest</span> <span word="machine">machine</span>-<span word="export">export</span> <span word="market">market</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="China">China</span>, <span word="America">America</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="France">France</span>. 这使得德国成为继中、美、法之后最大的机械出口市场。 <span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sellers">sellers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="smallish">smallish</span>, 其中有很多小型企业， <span word="family">family</span>-<span word="owned">owned</span> <span word="Mittelstand">Mittelstand</span> <span word="firms">firms</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="hit">hit</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="sanctions">sanctions</span> <span word="led">led</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fall">fall</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="trade">trade</span>. 因此，一旦制裁导致贸易额下跌，将对许多中小家族企业产生沉重的一击。 <span word="Ulrich">Ulrich</span> <span word="Ackermann">Ackermann</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="German">German</span> <span word="Engineering">Engineering</span> <span word="Federation">Federation</span> <span word="notes">notes</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="exports">exports</span> <span word="ofmachinery">ofmachinery</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span>, 德国工程联合会的阿克曼教授指出，国家对俄罗斯出口机械， <span word="unlike">unlike</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="fancy">fancy</span> <span word="cars">cars</span>, <span word="go">go</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Soviet">Soviet</span> <span word="days">days</span>. 和苏联时代出口昂贵的小汽车不同， <span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="Mittelstandcompanies">Mittelstandcompanies</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ride">ride</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="prolonged">prolonged</span> <span word="conflict">conflict</span>. 许多中小家族企业可能无法安然渡过漫长的冲突时期。 <span word="Like">Like</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="industry">industry</span> <span word="representatives">representatives</span>, <span word="Mr">Mr</span> <span word="Ackermann">Ackermann</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="careful">careful</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="avoid">avoid</span> <span word="implying">implying</span> <span word="thatindustrialists">thatindustrialists</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="policy">policy</span>. 像其他行业的代表一样，阿克曼小心翼翼地避免暗示企业家应该制定外交政策。 <span word="But">But</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="goes">goes</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="don">don</span> <span word="t">t</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="examples">examples</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sanctions">sanctions</span> <span word="achieving">achieving</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="politicianswanted">politicianswanted</span>. 但他接着说，我们没有任何的制裁实现政治家想要什么。 <span word="Since">Since</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span> <span word="mainly">mainly</span> <span word="exports">exports</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="imports">imports</span> <span word="finished">finished</span> <span word="goods">goods</span>, <span word="energy">energy</span>-<span word="intensive">intensive</span> <span word="Germanindustrial">Germanindustrial</span> <span word="exporters">exporters</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="hit">hit</span> <span word="twice">twice</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="fall">fall</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="trade">trade</span>. 俄罗斯主要出口能源，进口产成品，因此，德国能源密集型出口产业将在贸易下滑中两次被打击。 <span word="Chemicals">Chemicals</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="third">third</span>-<span word="biggest">biggest</span> <span word="export">export</span> <span word="sector">sector</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span>, <span word="worth">worth</span> 3.2 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span>. 化工业是俄罗斯第三大出口产业，去年出口额达到3200000000。 <span word="BASF">BASF</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="chemicals">chemicals</span> <span word="giant">giant</span>, <span word="uses">uses</span> <span word="Russian">Russian</span> <span word="gas">gas</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="source">source</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="feedstock">feedstock</span>; 化工巨头<span word="BASF">BASF</span>，将俄罗斯天然气作为能源和原料， <span word="in">in</span> <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="sold">sold</span> 1.4 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="its">its</span> 74 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="total">total</span> <span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2013 <span word="to">to</span> <span word="customers">customers</span> <span word="based">based</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span>. 2013年，在俄罗斯客户74000000000总销售额的基础上占1400000000。 <span word="To">To</span> <span word="insulate">insulate</span> <span word="itself">itself</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="rising">rising</span> <span word="power">power</span> <span word="prices">prices</span>, <span word="BASF">BASF</span> <span word="generates">generates</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="electricity">electricity</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="itsenormous">itsenormous</span> <span word="complex">complex</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Ludwigshafen">Ludwigshafen</span>, 为了不受电力价格上涨的影响，<span word="BASF">BASF</span>在德国西南部的路德维希港， <span word="in">in</span> <span word="south">south</span>-<span word="western">western</span> <span word="Germany">Germany</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="gas">gas</span> <span word="turbines">turbines</span>. 用燃气轮机创造很多属于自己的电力。 <span word="Companies">Companies</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="operations">operations</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ground">ground</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="nervous">nervous</span>. 在俄罗斯的地面操作公司尤其紧张。 <span word="Metro">Metro</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hypermarket">hypermarket</span> <span word="operator">operator</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="daughter">daughter</span>, <span word="Media">Media</span> <span word="Markt">Markt</span>, <span word="that">that</span> <span word="sells">sells</span> <span word="electronics">electronics</span>, <span word="had">had</span> <span word="salesof">salesof</span> 5.3 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span>. 俄罗斯大型超市运营商<span word="Metro">Metro</span>和其旗下产业<span word="Media">Media</span> <span word="Markt">Markt</span>，去年电子产品销售额达5300000000， <span word="It">It</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="preparing">preparing</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="float">float</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="stake">stake</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="Russian">Russian</span> <span word="cash">cash</span>-<span word="and">and</span>-<span word="carry">carry</span> <span word="operation">operation</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Londonstockmarket">Londonstockmarket</span>, 已经准备将在俄罗斯限购自运的股份在伦敦股市上市， <span word="but">but</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="plan">plan</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="postponed">postponed</span>, <span word="if">if</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="cancelled">cancelled</span>. 但它的计划现在即便不取消，可能也不得不被推迟。 <span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="German">German</span> <span word="manufacturers">manufacturers</span>, <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="Siemens">Siemens</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="builds">builds</span> <span word="locomotives">locomotives</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Russianstate">Russianstate</span> <span word="railway">railway</span>, <span word="have">have</span> <span word="plants">plants</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span>. 许多像西门子一样为俄罗斯国有铁路建造火车头的德国制造商，在俄罗斯都有自己的工厂。 <span word="A">A</span> <span word="law">law</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="considered">considered</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="parliament">parliament</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="allow">allow</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="expropriation">expropriation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="firms">firms</span> <span word="assets">assets</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bluff">bluff</span>, 俄国国会正准备出台的法律中，考虑允许征收外企资产的说法或许是虚张声势， <span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="scary">scary</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="big">big</span>, <span word="immovable">immovable</span> <span word="investments">investments</span> <span word="there">there</span>. 但它对于那些在俄罗斯有不动产投资的大型企业未必不是一个恐吓。 <span word="Anton">Anton</span> <span word="Brner">Brner</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Federation">Federation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="German">German</span> <span word="Wholesale">Wholesale</span>, <span word="Foreign">Foreign</span> <span word="Trade">Trade</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Services">Services</span>, <span word="anotherindustry">anotherindustry</span> <span word="group">group</span>, 另一个德国对外贸易服务批发联盟中的企业集团，<span word="Anton">Anton</span> <span word="Brner">Brner</span>表示， <span word="says">says</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="whereas">whereas</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="shutdown">shutdown</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="trade">trade</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="painful">painful</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Germany">Germany</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="existentiallythreatening">existentiallythreatening</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="impact">impact</span> <span word="immediately">immediately</span>. 鉴于贸易关闭将是德国的痛苦，同时也会成为俄罗斯的存在性威胁，使俄罗斯迅速感觉到冲击。 <span word="German">German</span> <span word="gas">gas</span>-<span word="reserve">reserve</span> <span word="tanks">tanks</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="months">months</span> <span word="supply">supply</span>. 虽然，几个月的供应下，德国天然气储备罐子被装满了。 <span word="Nevertheless">Nevertheless</span>, <span word="Mr">Mr</span> <span word="Brner">Brner</span>, <span word="like">like</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="leaders">leaders</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="business">business</span> <span word="federations">federations</span>, <span word="calls">calls</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="urgentde">urgentde</span>-<span word="escalation">escalation</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="sanctions">sanctions</span>, <span word="arguing">arguing</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Putin">Putin</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="solution">solution</span>. 然而，<span word="Brner">Brner</span>先生，像其他商业联盟的领导人一样，极力呼吁减轻战争强度而非对俄的制裁，并称普京是解决方案的一部分。 <span word="His">His</span> <span word="member">member</span> <span word="companies">companies</span> <span word="call">call</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="daily">daily</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="worries">worries</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="tells">tells</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="Be">Be</span> <span word="prepared">prepared</span>. 每一天，公司的成员们都向他诉说着他们的担忧。 <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span>. 他告诉他们，时刻准备着! <span word="But">But</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="German">German</span> <span word="business">business</span> <span word="lobbyists">lobbyists</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="way">way</span>. 这也许会是一条很困难的路。 词语解释 1.<span word="push">push</span> <span word="back">back</span> 使撤退，使回到原处 <span word="America">America</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="strategists">strategists</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="push">push</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2011. 美国的战略家们会在2011年进行反击。 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="push">push</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> <span word="to">to</span> 27 <span word="may">may</span>? 我能不能把我们的会议推迟到5月27日? 2.<span word="weigh">weigh</span> <span word="on">on</span> 重压于;压在心头 <span word="Excessive">Excessive</span> <span word="fiscal">fiscal</span> <span word="restraint">restraint</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="begun">begun</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="weigh">weigh</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="europe">europe</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="core">core</span>. 过度的财政紧缩也对欧洲核心国家造成了压力。 <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="future">future</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mounting">mounting</span> <span word="debt">debt</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="weigh">weigh</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="present">present</span>. 这是一个权衡现在的未来的债务。 3.<span word="export">export</span> <span word="to">to</span> 出口 <span word="Do">Do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="export">export</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="european">european</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>? 你们出口欧洲其他国家吗? <span word="It">It</span> <span word="started">started</span> <span word="producing">producing</span> <span word="chopsticks">chopsticks</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="export">export</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="china">china</span>. 这家企业开始制作筷子出口到中国。 4.<span word="lead">lead</span> <span word="to">to</span> 通向;导致 <span word="That">That</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="lead">lead</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="serious">serious</span> <span word="consequences">consequences</span>. 这会导致严重的后果。 <span word="All">All</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="ideologies">ideologies</span> <span word="lead">lead</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="repression">repression</span>. 所有这些思想最终都导致镇压。</p>
页:
[1]