反垄断调查迈向汽车行业
<p> <span word="More">More</span> <span word="than">than</span> 1,000 <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="overseas">overseas</span> <span word="companies">companies</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="auto">auto</span> <span word="industry">industry</span>, <span word="including">including</span> <span word="manufacturers">manufacturers</span>, <span word="suppliers">suppliers</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="dealers">dealers</span>, <span word="are">are</span> <span word="involved">involved</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="anti">anti</span>-<span word="monopoly">monopoly</span> <span word="investigations">investigations</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="official">official</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="planning">planning</span> <span word="body">body</span>. 中国最高经济规划机构的一名官员称，汽车行业里已有上千家中国和海外公司的制造商、供应商以及经销商卷入这次反垄断的调查当中。 <span word="Antitrust">Antitrust</span> <span word="investigations">investigations</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="announced">announced</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="auto">auto</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="telecommunications">telecommunications</span> <span word="sectorshave">sectorshave</span> <span word="spread">spread</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="industries">industries</span>, <span word="say">say</span> <span word="sources">sources</span> <span word="close">close</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="probes">probes</span>. 另据可靠消息称，反垄断调查除在已宣布的汽车和电信行业里展开之外，还在向其他行业扩展。 <span word="For">For</span> <span word="example">example</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="cement">cement</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="companies">companies</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="involved">involved</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="investigations">investigations</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sources">sources</span>. 例如多家水泥和医药公司也在被调查的行列中。 <span word="Besides">Besides</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="high">high</span>-<span word="profile">profile</span> <span word="cases">cases</span>, <span word="antitrust">antitrust</span> <span word="investigations">investigations</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="domestic">domestic</span> <span word="companies">companies</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="underway">underway</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="monopoly">monopoly</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="involving">involving</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="State">State</span>-<span word="owned">owned</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="disclosed">disclosed</span> <span word="soon">soon</span>, <span word="an">an</span> <span word="official">official</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="National">National</span> <span word="Development">Development</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Reform">Reform</span> <span word="Commission">Commission</span>, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="declined">declined</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="identified">identified</span>, <span word="told">told</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="Daily">Daily</span>. 国家发展和改革委员会一名不愿透露姓名的官员告诉记者，除了近期几个高调的案件之外，反垄断部门对国内公司的调查也一直在进行中，最近还会公布一家国有公司的垄断案件。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="latest">latest</span> <span word="auto">auto</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="involved">involved</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="manufacturer">manufacturer</span> <span word="General">General</span> <span word="Motors">Motors</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Tuesday">Tuesday</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="passenger">passenger</span> <span word="vehicle">vehicle</span> <span word="joint">joint</span> <span word="venture">venture</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="contacted">contacted</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="commission">commission</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="seven">seven</span> <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="carmakers">carmakers</span> <span word="cut">cut</span> <span word="prices">prices</span> <span word="amid">amid</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="antitrust">antitrust</span> <span word="investigations">investigations</span>. 最近刚被卷入调查的美国汽车制造商通用公司，称在被反垄断部门调查的至少7家外国汽车制造商下调价格之后，发改委也联络了他们在华的汽车合资公司。 <span word="BMW">BMW</span>, <span word="Volkswagen">Volkswagen</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="Audi">Audi</span>, <span word="Daimler">Daimler</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="Mercedes">Mercedes</span>-<span word="Benz">Benz</span>, <span word="Tata">Tata</span> <span word="Motors">Motors</span> <span word="Jaguar">Jaguar</span> <span word="Land">Land</span> <span word="Rover">Rover</span>, <span word="Fiat">Fiat</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="Chrysler">Chrysler</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Toyota">Toyota</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Honda">Honda</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="announced">announced</span> <span word="price">price</span> <span word="cuts">cuts</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="vehicles">vehicles</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="spareparts">spareparts</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="July">July</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="August">August</span>. 宝马，大众公司的奥迪，戴姆勒公司的梅赛德斯-奔驰，塔塔公司的捷豹和路虎，菲亚特公司的克莱斯勒，以及丰田和本田等都在7月份和8月初宣布降低其汽车和配件的价格。 <span word="FAW">FAW</span>-<span word="Volkswagen">Volkswagen</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="Audi">Audi</span> <span word="division">division</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fine">fine</span> <span word="of">of</span> 1.8 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="yuan">yuan</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="operating">operating</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="monopoly">monopoly</span>, <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Economic">Economic</span> <span word="Observer">Observer</span> <span word="reported">reported</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="website">website</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Tuesday">Tuesday</span>,<span word="quoting">quoting</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="unnamed">unnamed</span> <span word="Audi">Audi</span> <span word="dealer">dealer</span>. 周二《经济观察报》在其网站上报道了从一位匿名的奥迪经销商得到的消息：一汽大众的奥迪分公司有可能因为垄断经营而面临18亿人民币的罚款。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="punishment">punishment</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="equivalent">equivalent</span> <span word="to">to</span> 1 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2013, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="minimum">minimum</span> <span word="level">level</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Anti">Anti</span>-<span word="Monopoly">Monopoly</span> <span word="Law">Law</span> <span word="states">states</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="violators">violators</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="fined">fined</span> <span word="between">between</span> 1 <span word="and">and</span> 10 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="revenue">revenue</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="previous">previous</span> <span word="year">year</span>. <span word="China">China</span> <span word="Daily">Daily</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="independently">independently</span> <span word="confirm">confirm</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="report">report</span>. 报道还称，罚款数额相当于该公司2013年1%的销售额，处罚程度属于最小，因为根据反垄断法的规定，对违法者的罚款数额可以是其前一年销售额的1%-10%。此报道的真实性如何中国日报无法证实 <span word="Recent">Recent</span> <span word="high">high</span>-<span word="profile">profile</span> <span word="antitrust">antitrust</span> <span word="cases">cases</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="sparked">sparked</span> <span word="rising">rising</span> <span word="concerns">concerns</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="monopoly">monopoly</span> <span word="efforts">efforts</span>, <span word="with">with</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="businesses">businesses</span> <span word="complaining">complaining</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="targeted">targeted</span> <span word="unfairly">unfairly</span>. 最近这几例高调的案件引发了大家对于中国反垄断成果的担忧，有一些外国企业抱怨这不公平，并认为这些举动是在针对自己。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="commission">commission</span> <span word="official">official</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="investigations">investigations</span>, <span word="some">some</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2011, <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="aimed">aimed</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="specific">specific</span> <span word="type">type</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="industry">industry</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="specific">specific</span> <span word="country">country</span>. 而发改委的一名官员表示，最早开始于2011年的这次反垄断调查并没有针对任何特定的行业或特定的国家。 <span word="Investigations">Investigations</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="industries">industries</span> <span word="started">started</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="domestic">domestic</span> <span word="companies">companies</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="spread">spread</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="companies">companies</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="investigations">investigations</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="State">State</span>-<span word="owned">owned</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="domestically">domestically</span> <span word="owned">owned</span> <span word="private">private</span> <span word="enterprises">enterprises</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="underway">underway</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="monopoly">monopoly</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="involving">involving</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Stated">Stated</span>-<span word="owned">owned</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="disclosed">disclosed</span> <span word="soon">soon</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="disclose">disclose</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sector">sector</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="State">State</span>-<span word="owned">owned</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="in">in</span>, <span word="saying">saying</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="auto">auto</span> <span word="industry">industry</span>. 对于很多行业的调查都是先从国内公司开始，然后才扩展到外国公司的。这名官员还说，对国有企业以及国内私有企业的调查一直都在进行中，最近就会公开一例涉及国有企业的垄断案件。对于该国有企业属于哪个行业，他没有透露，只表示不是汽车行业。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="official">official</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="domestic">domestic</span> <span word="automakers">automakers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="scrutiny">scrutiny</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="obvious">obvious</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="involving">involving</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="international">international</span> <span word="peers">peers</span>, <span word="partly">partly</span> <span word="due">due</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="market">market</span> <span word="share">share</span>. 这位官员还称，国内的汽车制造商虽然受到了审查，但其中的问题在他们的国际同盟中表现得更加明显，部分是因为国内厂商占有的市场份额较小。 <span word="Domestic">Domestic</span>-<span word="brand">brand</span> <span word="automakers">automakers</span> <span word="accounted">accounted</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="than">than</span> 20 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="auto">auto</span> <span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="year">year</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="Association">Association</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Automobile">Automobile</span> <span word="Manufacturers">Manufacturers</span> <span word="says">says</span>. 根据中国汽车工业协会提供的数字，今年上半年，国内品牌的汽车制造商在国内汽车销售额中只占不到20%。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="official">official</span> <span word="said">said</span>, <span word="Our">Our</span> <span word="goal">goal</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ensure">ensure</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="consumers">consumers</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="enjoy">enjoy</span> <span word="high">high</span>-<span word="quality">quality</span> <span word="auto">auto</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="component">component</span> <span word="services">services</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="prices">prices</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="fair">fair</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="markets">markets</span>. 这名官员表示：我们进行反垄断调查的目的就是为了确保中国消费者能够和其他市场上的消费者一样，用同样的价格买到同样高质量的汽车、享受同等的服务。 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="aims">aims</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="establish">establish</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="environment">environment</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="enterprises">enterprises</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="compete">compete</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="equal">equal</span> <span word="footing">footing</span>. 他说中国政府致力于建立一个可以使各企业公平竞争的大环境。 <span word="Jessica">Jessica</span> <span word="Su">Su</span>, <span word="antitrust">antitrust</span> <span word="scholar">scholar</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Institute">Institute</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="Studies">Studies</span> <span word="associate">associate</span> <span word="professor">professor</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="Academy">Academy</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Social">Social</span> <span word="Sciences">Sciences</span>, <span word="said">said</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="commission">commission</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="strong">strong</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="legal">legal</span> <span word="base">base</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="continue">continue</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="investigations">investigations</span>. 中国社会科学院美国研究所研究反垄断法的副教授杰西卡苏称发改委有充足的证据和法律依据继续进行调查。 <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="new">new</span>-<span word="car">car</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="after">after</span>-<span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="markets">markets</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="conduct">conduct</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="international">international</span> <span word="automakers">automakers</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="infringed">infringed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="antitrust">antitrust</span> <span word="law">law</span>, <span word="including">including</span> <span word="price">price</span>-<span word="fixing">fixing</span>, <span word="territorial">territorial</span> <span word="restrictions">restrictions</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="customer">customer</span> <span word="restrictions">restrictions</span> , <span word="Su">Su</span> <span word="said">said</span>. 苏教授说，在新车出售及售后市场上，国际汽车制造商的一些行为，比如价格操纵、地域限制、顾客限制等，都可能已经违反了反垄断法。 <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="after">after</span>-<span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="market">market</span>, <span word="suspected">suspected</span> <span word="conduct">conduct</span> <span word="includes">includes</span> <span word="exclusive">exclusive</span> <span word="supply">supply</span>, <span word="exclusive">exclusive</span> <span word="purchase">purchase</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="excessive">excessive</span> <span word="pricing">pricing</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="replacement">replacement</span> <span word="parts">parts</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="restrictions">restrictions</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="supply">supply</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="technical">technical</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="needed">needed</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="repair">repair</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="maintenance">maintenance</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="said">said</span>. 苏教授指出，在汽车售后市场上，可能涉嫌违法的行为包括独家供货、独家采购、更换零件价格过高以及对修理、保养所需提供的技术信息进行限制等。 <span word="Such">Such</span> <span word="behavior">behavior</span> <span word="mainly">mainly</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="manufacturers">manufacturers</span> <span word="suspected">suspected</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="substantially">substantially</span> <span word="impedingcompetition">impedingcompetition</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="harming">harming</span> <span word="consumer">consumer</span> <span word="welfare">welfare</span>, <span word="Su">Su</span> <span word="said">said</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="similar">similar</span> <span word="conduct">conduct</span> <span word="occurred">occurred</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span>, <span word="European">European</span> <span word="Union">Union</span>, <span word="Japan">Japan</span>, <span word="South">South</span> <span word="Korea">Korea</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="mature">mature</span> <span word="market">market</span> <span word="economies">economies</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="doubtless">doubtless</span> <span word="trigger">trigger</span> <span word="antitrust">antitrust</span> <span word="investigations">investigations</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="said">said</span>. 这些行为主要出自那些涉嫌妨碍正当竞争、损害消费者权益的汽车制造商。苏教授说，同样的行为如果发生在美国、欧盟、日本、韩国等其他一些较为成熟的市场条件下，毫无疑问会引发反垄断调查。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Anti">Anti</span> <span word="Monopoly">Monopoly</span> <span word="Law">Law</span> <span word="allows">allows</span> <span word="enterprises">enterprises</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="claim">claim</span> <span word="efficiencies">efficiencies</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="reasons">reasons</span> <span word="tojustify">tojustify</span> <span word="otherwise">otherwise</span> <span word="unlawful">unlawful</span> <span word="conduct">conduct</span>, <span word="added">added</span> <span word="Su">Su</span>. 苏教授还补充道，反垄断法允许企业提出合理的理由来对违法行为作出解释。 <span word="Robin">Robin</span> <span word="Bew">Bew</span>, <span word="managing">managing</span> <span word="director">director</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Economist">Economist</span> <span word="Intelligence">Intelligence</span> <span word="Unit">Unit</span>, <span word="said">said</span> <span word="antitrust">antitrust</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="issue">issue</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="requires">requires</span> <span word="fairness">fairness</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="transparency">transparency</span>. 经济学人信息部的总监罗宾说，在中国反垄断是一个对公平性和透明性要求很高的大问题。 <span word="Big">Big</span> <span word="Western">Western</span> <span word="businesses">businesses</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="happening">happening</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="questioning">questioning</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="law">law</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="applied">applied</span> <span word="evenly">evenly</span>. <span word="That">That</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="worry">worry</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="companies">companies</span>, <span word="Bew">Bew</span> <span word="said">said</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="areas">areas</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="needs">needs</span> <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="investment">investment</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="know">know</span>-<span word="how">how</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="sectors">sectors</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="education">education</span>, <span word="healthcare">healthcare</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="services">services</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="added">added</span>. 西方的大企业都在关注着中国发生的事情，也在质疑法律实施的公平性。这些都是让公司担忧的问题。罗宾还补充道，中国需要引进外国投资的新技术领域包括教育、卫生保健和服务等。 <span word="But">But</span> <span word="Bew">Bew</span> <span word="thinks">thinks</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="remain">remain</span> <span word="attractive">attractive</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="investors">investors</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="market">market</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="won">won</span> <span word="t">t</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span>. <span word="Most">Most</span> <span word="companies">companies</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="profitable">profitable</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="revenue">revenue</span> <span word="story">story</span> <span word="worldwide">worldwide</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="won">won</span> <span word="t">t</span> <span word="leave">leave</span>. 但是罗宾认为中国对于外国投资者仍是非常有吸引力的。中国是个很大的市场，很难有哪个公司会说不需要到中国市场发展。目前大多数公司在中国市场上都有利可图，且获得的利润在其全球范围内的盈利中占很大一部分，所以他们不会离开。</p>
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