2015年考研英语阅读选择题解题规则三
<p> 2015年选择题解题规则三 在阅读理解中，假若有两个选项<span word="A">A</span>和<span word="B">B</span>，<span word="A">A</span>可作为论据支持说明<span word="B">B</span>，或者说是，因为<span word="A">A</span>所以<span word="B">B</span>，那么，<span word="B">B</span>就是正确答案,此命名为<span word="A">A</span>支持<span word="B">B</span>原则 需要注意的是 在对选项之间的支持关系进行判断时，勿须深究逻辑的严谨性，只要说得通即可 请看下面的例子 2010年<span word="Text">Text</span>2第30题 <span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="subject">subject</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="text">text</span>? <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="looming">looming</span> <span word="threat">threat</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="business">business</span>-<span word="method">method</span> <span word="patents">patents</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="Protection">Protection</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="business">business</span>-<span word="method">method</span> <span word="patent">patent</span> <span word="holders">holders</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="legal">legal</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="regarding">regarding</span> <span word="business">business</span>-<span word="method">method</span> <span word="patents">patents</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="prevailing">prevailing</span> <span word="trend">trend</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="business">business</span>-<span word="method">method</span> <span word="patents">patents</span> 此题中，<span word="AD">AD</span>之间的关系可理解为：因为<span word="D">D</span>所以<span word="A">A</span> 即，因为有<span word="A">A</span> <span word="prevailing">prevailing</span> <span word="trend">trend</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="business">business</span>-<span word="method">method</span> <span word="patents">patents</span>，所以说是<span word="A">A</span> <span word="looming">looming</span> <span word="threat">threat</span> 所以正确答案是<span word="A">A</span> 2007年<span word="Text">Text</span>2第28题 <span word="People">People</span> <span word="nowadays">nowadays</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="longer">longer</span> <span word="achieve">achieve</span> <span word="IQ">IQ</span> <span word="scores">scores</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="vos">vos</span> <span word="Savant">Savant</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="the">the</span> <span word="scores">scores</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="obtained">obtained</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="computational">computational</span> <span word="procedures">procedures</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="creativity">creativity</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="analytical">analytical</span> <span word="skills">skills</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="emphasized">emphasized</span> <span word="now">now</span>. <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="vos">vos</span> <span word="Savant">Savant</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="extreme">extreme</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="repeat">repeat</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="the">the</span> <span word="defining">defining</span> <span word="characteristic">characteristic</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="IQ">IQ</span> <span word="tests">tests</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="changed">changed</span> 此题中，<span word="ABD">ABD</span>之间的关系可理解为：因为<span word="BD">BD</span>所以<span word="A">A</span> 即，因为<span word="B">B</span>中的今天强调创造力和<span word="D">D</span>中的智力测试特点的定义已改变，所以有<span word="A">A</span>中的成绩用不同的计算方法 所以正确答案是<span word="A">A</span> 2001年<span word="Text">Text</span>4第64题 <span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span>, <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="driving">driving</span> <span word="forces">forces</span> <span word="behind">behind</span> <span word="M">M</span> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="wave">wave</span> <span word="is">is</span> ________. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="the">the</span> <span word="greater">greater</span> <span word="customer">customer</span> <span word="demands">demands</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="a">a</span> <span word="surplus">surplus</span> <span word="supply">supply</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="market">market</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="a">a</span> <span word="growing">growing</span> <span word="productivity">productivity</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="the">the</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="worlds">worlds</span> <span word="wealth">wealth</span> 此题中，<span word="AD">AD</span>之间的关系可理解为：因为<span word="D">D</span>所以<span word="A">A</span>，即因为财富增加所以客户需求更大<span word="BC">BC</span>之间的关系可理解为：因为<span word="C">C</span>所以<span word="B">B</span>，即因为生产力增长所以供给过剩 所以，正确答案在<span word="AB">AB</span>中选择，排除<span word="CD">CD</span> 【正确答案是<span word="A">A</span>】</p>
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