巴西央行将减少储备金促经济增长
<p> 巴西央行将减少储备金促经济增长 <span word="Brazil">Brazil</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="central">central</span> <span word="bank">bank</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="announced">announced</span> <span word="plans">plans</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="reduce">reduce</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="amount">amount</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="commercial">commercial</span> <span word="banks">banks</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="reserve">reserve</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bid">bid</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="boost">boost</span> <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="growth">growth</span>. 巴西央行宣布计划减少各商业银行储备金的数额，以推动经济增长。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="bank">bank</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="measure">measure</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="free">free</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="some">some</span> $13<span word="bn">bn</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="banks">banks</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="lend">lend</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="businesses">businesses</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="individuals">individuals</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Brazilian">Brazilian</span> <span word="economy">economy</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="expand">expand</span> <span word="by">by</span> 1% <span word="this">this</span> <span word="year">year</span> - <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fourth">fourth</span> <span word="consecutive">consecutive</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sluggish">sluggish</span> <span word="growth">growth</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="central">central</span> <span word="bank">bank</span> <span word="announcement">announcement</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="months">months</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="presidential">presidential</span> <span word="elections">elections</span>. <span word="President">President</span> <span word="Dilma">Dilma</span> <span word="Rousseff">Rousseff</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="seek">seek</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="four">four</span>-<span word="year">year</span> <span word="term">term</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="October">October</span>. <span word="In">In</span> 2010, <span word="when">when</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="elected">elected</span>, <span word="Brazilian">Brazilian</span> <span word="gross">gross</span> <span word="domestic">domestic</span> <span word="product">product</span> <span word="grew">grew</span> <span word="by">by</span> 7.5%. <span word="Growth">Growth</span> <span word="dropped">dropped</span> <span word="to">to</span> 2.7% <span word="in">in</span> 2011, 1% <span word="in">in</span> 2012 <span word="and">and</span> 2.5% <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span>. <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="dependency">dependency</span> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="forecasting">forecasting</span> 1.8% <span word="growth">growth</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="year">year</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="independent">independent</span> <span word="economists">economists</span> <span word="expect">expect</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="GDP">GDP</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="grow">grow</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="only">only</span> 1%. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="central">central</span> <span word="bank">bank</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="adopt">adopt</span> <span word="measures">measures</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="improve">improve</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="distribution">distribution</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="liquidity">liquidity</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="economy">economy</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bank">bank</span> <span word="announced">announced</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="decline">decline</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Brazil">Brazil</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="fortunes">fortunes</span>, <span word="cutbacks">cutbacks</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="services">services</span>, <span word="continuing">continuing</span> <span word="corruption">corruption</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="excessive">excessive</span> <span word="spending">spending</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="World">World</span> <span word="Cup">Cup</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> 2016 <span word="Olympics">Olympics</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="brought">brought</span> <span word="protesters">protesters</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="streets">streets</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="year">year</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="economy">economy</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="over">over</span>-<span word="dependent">dependent</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="exports">exports</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="former">former</span> <span word="President">President</span> <span word="Luis">Luis</span> <span word="Inacio">Inacio</span> <span word="Lula">Lula</span> <span word="da">da</span> <span word="Silva">Silva</span>, <span word="analysts">analysts</span> <span word="say">say</span>. <span word="Exports">Exports</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="grew">grew</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="roughly">roughly</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rate">rate</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="total">total</span> <span word="exports">exports</span> <span word="between">between</span> 2000 <span word="and">and</span> 2010. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="demand">demand</span> <span word="fell">fell</span> <span word="away">away</span>, <span word="Brazilian">Brazilian</span> <span word="growth">growth</span> <span word="stuttered">stuttered</span>, <span word="weighed">weighed</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="infrastructure">infrastructure</span>, <span word="high">high</span> <span word="consumer">consumer</span> <span word="debt">debt</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="sagging">sagging</span> <span word="business">business</span> <span word="confidence">confidence</span>.</p>
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