考研英语阅读篇章未来二十年内加勒比海珊瑚礁将消失
<p> 篇章：未来20年内加勒比海珊瑚礁将消失</p><p> <span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Caribbean">Caribbean</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="coral">coral</span> <span word="reefs">reefs</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="vanish">vanish</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="next">next</span> 20 <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="published">published</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="International">International</span> <span word="Union">Union</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Conservation">Conservation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Nature">Nature</span> .</p><p> 国际自然保护联盟的一份报告显示，加勒比海很多地方的珊瑚礁将在未来20年内消失。</p><p> <span word="Healthy">Healthy</span> <span word="coral">coral</span> <span word="reefs">reefs</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="declined">declined</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="about">about</span> 50% <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> 40 <span word="years">years</span></p><p> <span word="Data">Data</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 35,000 <span word="surveys">surveys</span> <span word="suggests">suggests</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="habitats">habitats</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="declined">declined</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 50% <span word="since">since</span> <span word="the">the</span> 1970<span word="s">s</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="authors">authors</span> <span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="over">over</span>-<span word="fishing">fishing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="disease">disease</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="mainly">mainly</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="blame">blame</span>.</p><p> <span word="They">They</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="trend">trend</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="continue">continue</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="done">done</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="protection">protection</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="reefs">reefs</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="bounce">bounce</span> <span word="back">back</span>.</p><p> <span word="Carl">Carl</span> <span word="Gustaf">Gustaf</span> <span word="Lundin">Lundin</span>, <span word="director">director</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="IUCN">IUCN</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="Global">Global</span> <span word="Marine">Marine</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Polar">Polar</span> <span word="Programme">Programme</span>, <span word="said">said</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="findings">findings</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="alarming">alarming</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="reefs">reefs</span> <span word="support">support</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="populations">populations</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span>.</p><p> <span word="Tourism">Tourism</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="biggest">biggest</span> <span word="industries">industries</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="reef">reef</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="essential">essential</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="well">well</span>-<span word="being">being</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="there">there</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="course">course</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="immensely">immensely</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="wonderful">wonderful</span> <span word="places">places</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="report">report</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="authored">authored</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Global">Global</span> <span word="Coral">Coral</span> <span word="Reef">Reef</span> <span word="Monitoring">Monitoring</span> <span word="Network">Network</span>, <span word="looked">looked</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="data">data</span> <span word="collected">collected</span> <span word="between">between</span> 1970 <span word="and">and</span> 2012 <span word="from">from</span> 90 <span word="reef">reef</span> <span word="habitats">habitats</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="comprehensive">comprehensive</span> <span word="assessment">assessment</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="corals">corals</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="region">region</span>.</p>
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