真题示例解读考研英语阅读技巧六
<p> 真题示例解读考研英语阅读技巧(六)</p><p> 无论是政治还是英语，只要是选择题，题干与选项之间都存在一些内在的关系</p><p> 根据这些关系，有时会直接选出正确答案</p><p> 在考研阅读中，题干与选项之间的关系主要有以下三种：</p><p> 1、 题干与选项在某些关键词上表述对立</p><p> 2、 题干与选项含有相同的关键词</p><p> 3、 题干与选项存在固定搭配关系</p><p> 这些关系在历年真题中几乎无一例外</p><p> 请看下面的例子，首先是第1种关系：题干与选项表述对立</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="suggests">suggests</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span>-<span word="step">step</span>-<span word="flow">flow</span> <span word="theory">theory</span></p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="serves">serves</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="solution">solution</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="marketing">marketing</span> <span word="problems">problems</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="has">has</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> <span word="explain">explain</span> <span word="certain">certain</span> <span word="prevalent">prevalent</span> <span word="trends">trends</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="has">has</span> <span word="won">won</span> <span word="support">support</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="influentials">influentials</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="requires">requires</span> <span word="solid">solid</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="validity">validity</span></p><p> 此题中，题干含有关键词<span word="suggest">suggest</span>，表示非强制性;而<span word="D">D</span>项含有关键词<span word="require">require</span>，带有强制性，显然二者是对立关系</p><p> 所以<span word="D">D</span>是正确答案</p><p> <span word="By">By</span> <span word="saying">saying</span> <span word="Stratford">Stratford</span> <span word="cries">cries</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="traditionally">traditionally</span> , <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="implies">implies</span> <span word="that">that</span> ________.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="Stratford">Stratford</span> <span word="cannot">cannot</span> <span word="afford">afford</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="expansion">expansion</span> <span word="projects">projects</span></p>
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